DEPRESSION AND CANCER

S. Vashadze, M. Artmeladze
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Abstract

The study included 100 patients from 25 to 75 years. Out of them women were 60, Men- 40, surgery had only 45 patients, chemotherapy 16. 4 After radiation therapy, combined therapy - 35 patients. 6 were Suffering from lung cancer, 22 -breast cancer, skin cancer -6, 7 -gastric cancer, prostate and bladder cancer -4 patients , 15- ovarian cancer . The uteruscancer-25, from 100 patients 20% was suffering from mild depression , The average - 44%., Severe - 35%. without depression -1%. Suicidal taught was detected in 45% of surveyed patients, a panic or somatic -vegetatic disorders -79% (headache, dizziness, palpitations, and weakness). A large part of the patients, 80% complained of sleep disturbance (difficulty in sleeping, in the middle of the night awakening, early awakening), some of the symptoms of asthenia was found in 56%. psychological rehabilitation centers for cancer patients is necessary to establish on a base of oncology clinics. Professional psychological help will improve oncology patients 'quality of life'.Cancer patients diagnosed with major depression may benefit from a combined modality approach that includes both psychosocial and pharmacologic interventions. Psychosocial treatment approaches that may be of value include those that provide information and support and those that address any combination of emotional, cognitive, and behavioral factors.
抑郁症和癌症
该研究包括100名年龄在25岁到75岁之间的患者。其中女性60人,男性40人,手术只有45人,化疗16人。4放疗后,联合治疗- 35例。肺癌6例,乳腺癌22例,皮肤癌6例,胃癌7例,前列腺癌、膀胱癌4例,卵巢癌15例。子宫癌25例,100例患者中有20%患有轻度抑郁症,平均- 44%。严重- 35%。没有抑郁症-1%。45%的被调查患者有自杀倾向,79%的被调查患者有恐慌或躯体-植物性疾病(头痛、头晕、心悸和虚弱)。在很大一部分患者中,80%主诉有睡眠障碍(睡眠困难、半夜醒来、早醒),56%的患者发现有部分乏力症状。在肿瘤门诊的基础上建立肿瘤患者心理康复中心是必要的。专业的心理帮助将提高肿瘤患者的生活质量。诊断为重度抑郁症的癌症患者可能受益于包括心理社会和药物干预在内的综合治疗方法。可能有价值的社会心理治疗方法包括那些提供信息和支持的方法,以及那些处理情感、认知和行为因素组合的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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