Global imperatives of economic component development of general secondary education in Ukraine

I. Klymchuk
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Abstract

A literary analysis of economic issues of financing education by the state, in accordance with international law and globalization of the world economy in order to implement the right to quality education is presented. A conceptual analysis of the system of improving the financing of educational institutions in Ukraine, in particular the specifics and various mechanisms for raising funds and international cooperation of developing countries with developed countries and international programs has been conducted. In addition, the results of international assistance to Ukraine, including financial assistance at the level of general education – international charitable assistance in the form of an international project "House of Europe", within the international programs "Erasmus +" and "European Solidarity Corps" are analyzed. The international program "House of Europe" is presented, which supports creative cooperation between Ukrainian organizations, educational institutions and their partners from the EU and the UK, finances the development of cultural infrastructure and educational programs for young people. Also presented is the Erasmus + Program (2021–2027), an EU program to support and develop education, training, youth and sport in Europe. The program focuses on the social integration of young people, the environmental and digital development of developing countries, and the participation of young people in democratic life. According to the results of joint activities within the international program / project "House of Europe", the international program "Erasmus" and the European Solidarity Corps, the most defined criteria for the quality of general secondary education are identified, namely: objective assessments of educational institutions - student performance tests, the probability of successful entry into prestigious colleges and universities after graduating from primary and secondary school; as well as subjective assessments - attendance of classes, received assessments (success), students' interest in certain training courses / programs, taught in an educational institution. Statistics on the activities of the "ESC Summary" / European Solidarity Corps and "Erasmus +" for 2019–2020 according to the reporting "ESC Summary" / European Solidarity Corps and "Erasmus +" are presented
乌克兰普通中等教育经济组成部分发展的全球必要性
根据国际法和世界经济全球化的趋势,对国家资助教育的经济问题进行了文学分析,以实现素质教育权。对改善乌克兰教育机构融资的制度进行了概念分析,特别是对筹集资金的具体情况和各种机制以及发展中国家与发达国家的国际合作和国际项目进行了分析。此外,对乌克兰的国际援助结果,包括普通教育层面的财政援助-国际项目“欧洲之家”形式的国际慈善援助,在国际项目“伊拉斯谟+”和“欧洲团结队”进行了分析。提出了“欧洲之家”国际计划,该计划支持乌克兰组织,教育机构及其来自欧盟和英国的合作伙伴之间的创造性合作,为文化基础设施和年轻人教育计划的发展提供资金。此外,还提出了伊拉斯谟+计划(2021-2027),这是一个欧盟计划,旨在支持和发展欧洲的教育、培训、青年和体育。该项目侧重于青年人的社会融合、发展中国家的环境和数字发展以及青年人参与民主生活。根据国际方案/项目"欧洲之家"、国际方案"伊拉斯谟"和欧洲团结团联合活动的结果,确定了最明确的普通中等教育质量标准,即:对教育机构的客观评估——学生成绩测试、小学和中学毕业后成功进入名牌学院和大学的可能性;以及主观评估-上课出勤率,收到的评估(成功),学生对某些培训课程/项目的兴趣,在教育机构教授。根据“ESC摘要”/“欧洲团结团”和“伊拉斯谟+”报告,介绍了2019-2020年“ESC摘要”/“欧洲团结团”和“伊拉斯谟+”活动的统计数据
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