DEVELOPING GUIDELINES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF KASHMIR UNDERPASS PROJECT IN FAISALABAD

Muhammad Aurangzaib, Shahbaz Khan, Muneeb Ahmad, M. Touseef, A. Nasir
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Abstract

Road development projects are important as they provide economical, political and social benefits but delays can occur. EIA is conducted for every project as required by the Environmental Protection Act of 1997 and the Environmental Policy of Pakistan for the purpose of ensuring mitigation of environmental impacts due to project activities. The Kashmir Underpass project in Faisalabad is assigned to FDA, for the purpose of satisfying growing need of traffic load due to population increase in surrounding areas in newly developed societies. This research examines the different factors of project affecting the environment. Questionnaire approach was utilized to gain insights of environmental impacts due to the project. Results showed that 93% of respondents didn’t knew about EIA and why it is necessary. Respondents were facing impacts from dust particles, noise, traffic, business loss etc. These impacts were analyzed and guidelines were developed for EIA of Kashmir Underpass Project.
制定费萨拉巴德克什米尔地下通道项目环境影响评估准则
道路发展项目很重要,因为它们能带来经济、政治和社会效益,但也可能出现延误。根据1997年《环境保护法》和巴基斯坦环境政策的要求,对每个项目进行环境影响评估,以确保减轻项目活动对环境的影响。费萨拉巴德的克什米尔地下通道项目被分配给食品和药物管理局,目的是满足新发达社会周边地区人口增长对交通负荷日益增长的需求。本研究考察了项目影响环境的不同因素。采用问卷调查的方法来了解项目对环境的影响。调查结果显示,93%的受访者不了解环评以及环评的必要性。受访者面临着粉尘颗粒、噪音、交通、业务损失等方面的影响。对这些影响进行了分析,并为克什米尔地下通道项目制定了环评准则。
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