Instabilités du genou

S. Dojcinovic (Chef de clinique), E. Servien (Assistant chef de clinique), T. Aït Si Selmi (Praticien hospitalier), C. Bussière (Chef de clinique), P. Neyret (Professeur, chef de service)
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Knee instability is a subjective symptom that encompasses many anatomo-clinical situations. Patient's declarations, clinical examination, and x-ray pictures allow, most of the time, establishing precise diagnosis. More sophisticated investigations may be necessary secondarily, in the pre-operating context. When analysing the symptoms and for the determination of the lesion diagnosis, the practitioner has to put the instability in clinical context (patient questioning, clinical and paraclinical examination). The main diagnostic contexts that will be considered in the present chapter are those instabilities of ligament and meniscus origin and those of patellofemoral origin.

膝盖不稳定
膝关节不稳定是一种主观症状,包括许多解剖和临床情况。大多数情况下,病人的陈述、临床检查和x光片可以作出准确的诊断。更复杂的调查可能是次要的,在术前的情况下。在分析症状和确定病变诊断时,医生必须将不稳定性放在临床背景中(患者询问、临床和临床旁检查)。本章将考虑的主要诊断背景是韧带和半月板起源的不稳定性以及髌股起源的不稳定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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