Composition of the Synanthropic Fraction of Spontaneous Flora of the Gardens and Parks in the Middle Pobuzhzhia Region of Ukraine

IF 0.4 4区生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES

GAYANA BOTANICA Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI:10.2478/botlit-2019-0017

A. Kovtoniuk

{"title":"Composition of the Synanthropic Fraction of Spontaneous Flora of the Gardens and Parks in the Middle Pobuzhzhia Region of Ukraine","authors":"A. Kovtoniuk","doi":"10.2478/botlit-2019-0017","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The aim of our work was to analyse synanthropic fraction of spontaneous flora of gardens and parks in the Middle Pobuzhzhia Region of Ukraine and to reveal the features of synanthropisation. The landscapes of gardens and parks in the Region include botanical gardens, arboretums and monuments of landscape art. A total of 15 objects were studied. The floras of parks were estimated by proportion of different groups (origin, naturalisation degree, time and ways of introduction) of synanthropic species. The synanthropic fraction of spontaneous flora was calculated using the indices of synanthropisation, apophytisation, anthropophytisation, archeophytisation, kenophytisation and modernisation. These indices were specified for each park and for the Middle Pobuzhzhia Region in general. The obtained data were compared to each other and to the analogous urban floras from different zones of Ukraine. It was revealed that the apophytisation processes were dominated by the processes of adventisation in most of the parks. The proportion of the synanthropic fraction of spontaneous flora of the Middle Pobuzhzhia Region was significantly lower compared to urban floras of some cities of Ukraine, and despite a considerable anthropogenic pressure retained some features of natural flora.","PeriodicalId":55127,"journal":{"name":"GAYANA BOTANICA","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"GAYANA BOTANICA","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2478/botlit-2019-0017","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PLANT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract The aim of our work was to analyse synanthropic fraction of spontaneous flora of gardens and parks in the Middle Pobuzhzhia Region of Ukraine and to reveal the features of synanthropisation. The landscapes of gardens and parks in the Region include botanical gardens, arboretums and monuments of landscape art. A total of 15 objects were studied. The floras of parks were estimated by proportion of different groups (origin, naturalisation degree, time and ways of introduction) of synanthropic species. The synanthropic fraction of spontaneous flora was calculated using the indices of synanthropisation, apophytisation, anthropophytisation, archeophytisation, kenophytisation and modernisation. These indices were specified for each park and for the Middle Pobuzhzhia Region in general. The obtained data were compared to each other and to the analogous urban floras from different zones of Ukraine. It was revealed that the apophytisation processes were dominated by the processes of adventisation in most of the parks. The proportion of the synanthropic fraction of spontaneous flora of the Middle Pobuzhzhia Region was significantly lower compared to urban floras of some cities of Ukraine, and despite a considerable anthropogenic pressure retained some features of natural flora.

查看原文本刊更多论文

乌克兰普布日吉亚中部地区园林自然植物区系共生组分的组成

摘要/ Abstract摘要:本研究旨在分析乌克兰中部波布日吉亚地区园林和公园自发植物群的共生率，揭示其共生特征。区内的园林景观包括植物园、树木园和景观艺术纪念碑。总共研究了15个对象。根据不同类群(起源、归化程度、时间和引进方式)对公园区系进行了估算。利用共生、刺生、人生、古生、植生和现代化指数计算了自然植物区系的共生率。这些指标是为每个公园和整个中部地区指定的。将获得的数据相互比较，并与乌克兰不同地区的类似城市植物区系进行比较。结果表明，在大多数公园中，叶尖化过程以叶尖化过程为主。与乌克兰部分城市的植物区系相比，中部地区自然植物区系的共生比例明显偏低，尽管受到较大的人为压力，但仍保留了一些自然植物区系的特征。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

GAYANA BOTANICA Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Plant Science

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The journal welcomes works carried out by scientists of all nationalities, and may be written in either English or Spanish. The journal receives works in systematic, taxonomy, floristic, ecology, physiology, morphology, development, conservation, cytology and phytochemical botany.