{"title":"NMR pD-variation method to determine the proper stabilities of organic electrolyte complexes: case of histidine complexes with a cyclophane acid","authors":"R. Navarro, Yedith Soberanes, M. Inoue","doi":"10.1080/10610278.2022.2134017","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The complexation of organic electrolytes, like carboxylic acids and amines, is studied usually by spectrometric titration at a constant pH. Obtained stability constants are, however, conditional and dependent on the pH selected, differing from the proper constants. In nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) titration in D2O, a stability constant determined at a given pD is not directly correlated to other properties observed at a pH in H2O because of difference between acid dissociations in the solvents. To overcome these problems, this report proposes pD-variable NMR spectrometry, which monitors NMR signals of a mixture of the reactants with the variation of pD. This method identifies complexes formed in different pD ranges, and determines the proper stability constants, to yield the species distribution, which can be replotted in pH scale. The usefulness and limitation are examined by simulation of titration curves. An experimental example is presented for complexation of histidine with a cyclophane acid. Excel® files for calculations are available in Supplementary material. Graphical Abstract","PeriodicalId":22084,"journal":{"name":"Supramolecular Chemistry","volume":"26 1","pages":"598 - 604"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2021-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Supramolecular Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10610278.2022.2134017","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
ABSTRACT The complexation of organic electrolytes, like carboxylic acids and amines, is studied usually by spectrometric titration at a constant pH. Obtained stability constants are, however, conditional and dependent on the pH selected, differing from the proper constants. In nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) titration in D2O, a stability constant determined at a given pD is not directly correlated to other properties observed at a pH in H2O because of difference between acid dissociations in the solvents. To overcome these problems, this report proposes pD-variable NMR spectrometry, which monitors NMR signals of a mixture of the reactants with the variation of pD. This method identifies complexes formed in different pD ranges, and determines the proper stability constants, to yield the species distribution, which can be replotted in pH scale. The usefulness and limitation are examined by simulation of titration curves. An experimental example is presented for complexation of histidine with a cyclophane acid. Excel® files for calculations are available in Supplementary material. Graphical Abstract
期刊介绍:
Supramolecular Chemistry welcomes manuscripts from the fields and sub-disciplines related to supramolecular chemistry and non-covalent interactions. From host-guest chemistry, self-assembly and systems chemistry, through materials chemistry and biochemical systems, we interpret supramolecular chemistry in the broadest possible sense. Interdisciplinary manuscripts are particularly encouraged. Manuscript types include: high priority communications; full papers; reviews, and; Methods papers, techniques tutorials highlighting procedures and technologies that are important to the field. We aim to publish papers in a timely fashion and as soon as a paper has been accepted and typeset it will be published in electronic form on the Latest articles section of the website. The two most important review criteria are that the paper presents high-quality work that fits generally into the broad spectrum of activities in the supramolecular chemistry field. Under normal circumstances, Supramolecular Chemistry does not consider manuscripts that would be more suitable in a highly specialized journal. This includes, but is not limited to, those based mostly or exclusively on topics such as solid state/X-ray structures, computational chemistry, or electrochemistry. .
The two most important review criteria are that the paper presents high-quality work that fits generally into the broad spectrum of activities in the supramolecular chemistry field.