Searching for Legitimacy of the Political Powers in İran after Safavid Period

IF 0.2 4区社会学 Q4 AREA STUDIES

Bilig Pub Date : 2022-10-27 DOI:10.12995/bilig.10304

Ata MOHAMED TABRİZ

引用次数: 0

Abstract

During the 70 years after the collapse of the Safavid state, four different tribes established states on Iran’s borders, but only one of them (Qajar) continued to rule for more than a century. In this research, the instability of the first three states established in Iran in the given period, the success of the Qajars, who founded the fourth state, in state-building and the efforts of all these states to legitimize their sovereignty are discussed. The article will examine the founding stages of these four states using primary and secondary sources and discuss the similarities and differences in this process. This study suggests that these first three states valued the Safavid heritage, however failed to provide their legitimacy. On the other hand, it is seen that the Qajar state, which reigned longer than the previous three states, considered the principles of religious identity, paternity, geographical integrity, and military power which are the essential sources of legitimacy of the Safavid state.

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萨非王朝后İran政治权力合法性的探索

在萨法维王朝崩溃后的70年里，四个不同的部落在伊朗边境建立了国家，但其中只有一个部落(卡扎尔)继续统治了一个多世纪。在本研究中，讨论了伊朗在特定时期建立的前三个国家的不稳定性，建立第四个国家的卡扎尔人在国家建设中的成功以及所有这些国家为使其主权合法化所做的努力。本文将使用一手资料和二手资料考察这四个国家的建立阶段，并讨论这一过程中的异同。这项研究表明，这前三个国家重视萨法维遗产，但未能提供他们的合法性。另一方面，我们可以看到，统治时间比前三个国家更长的卡扎尔国家，认为宗教认同、父权、地理完整性和军事力量的原则是萨法维国家合法性的重要来源。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Bilig AREA STUDIES-

CiteScore

0.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

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