Influence of Bouncing Metal Particle on Surface Charge Accumulation of A Real Size Epoxy Insulator under DC Voltage

Huan Wang, Yu Gao, Zhijian Li, Rong Chen, X. Yuan, T. Han
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Abstract

In order to investigate the influence of bouncing particle on surface charge accumulation on a real size insulator under DC voltage, a coaxial electrode system was designed to allow the test under -30kV in air. A particle jet was applied to produce different bouncing patterns of linear metal particles during the DC charging process, and the charge distribution was measured by a Kelvin type probe. The results indicated that surface charges were accumulated in shape of s peckle and the bouncing particle had a much greater impact on the charge accumulation than the immobile metal particle. The position and polarity of charge s peckles were determined by different particle bouncing patterns. It is considered that the competition among the surface, the air and the bulk conductions are affected by the bouncing particles, which leads to different surface charge accumulation behaviors.
直流电压下金属颗粒弹跳对实际尺寸环氧绝缘子表面电荷积累的影响
为了研究直流电压下弹跳粒子对实际尺寸绝缘子表面电荷积累的影响,设计了同轴电极系统,在-30kV空气条件下进行了试验。在直流充电过程中,利用粒子射流产生线性金属粒子的不同弹跳模式,并用开尔文探针测量电荷分布。结果表明,表面电荷以s型斑点的形式积累,弹跳粒子对电荷积累的影响远大于固定金属粒子。不同的粒子弹跳模式决定了电荷斑点的位置和极性。认为弹跳粒子影响了表面、空气和体导体之间的竞争,从而导致了不同的表面电荷积聚行为。
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