Comparative antibacterial activity of five Lamiaceae essential oils from Algeria

International Journal of Aromatherapy Pub Date : 2005-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ijat.2005.03.006

Z. Kabouche , N. Boutaghane , S. Laggoune , A. Kabouche , Z. Ait-Kaki , K. Benlabed

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引用次数: 66

Abstract

The essential oils of five Algerian Lamiaceae species, Thymus numidicus, Thymus fontanesii, Teucrium polium subsp. aurasiacum, Teucrium atratum and Rosmarinus officinalis, obtained by hydrodistillation in a Clevenger-type apparatus, were tested against bacterial strains of Bacillus subtilis, Enterobacter aerogenes, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Salmonella typhimurium, Serratia marcescens and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC. The essential oil of Thymus numidicus exhibited the strongest antibacterial activity, reported for the first time from a Lamiaceae species.

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阿尔及利亚五种兰科精油抑菌活性比较

阿尔及利亚Lamiaceae五种植物胸腺(thyymus numidicus)、fontanesii胸腺(thyymus fontanesii)、Teucrium polium亚种的精油。采用clevengter型装置加氢蒸馏法获得金银花、白蜡花和迷香，对枯草芽孢杆菌、产气肠杆菌、大肠埃希菌ATCC 25922、肺炎克雷伯菌、神奇变形杆菌、铜绿假单胞菌ATCC 27853、鼠伤寒沙门氏菌、粘质沙雷菌和金黄色葡萄球菌ATCC进行了抑菌试验。其中，胸腺精油的抑菌活性最强，首次从兰科植物中分离得到。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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International Journal of Aromatherapy

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