Comparison of Music Genre Classification Results Using Multilayer Perceptron With Chroma Feature and Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients Extraction Features

R. Refianti, Faradilla Mahardi
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Abstract

The development of digital music, especially in genre classification has helped in the ease of studying and searching for a song. There are many ways that can be used to classify the songs/music into genres. Deep Learning is one of the Machine Learning implementation methods that can be used to classify the genre of music. The author managed to create a deep learning-based program using the MLP model with two extraction features, Chroma Feature and MFCC which can classify song/ music genres. Pre-processing of the song is done to take the features of the existing value then the value will be incorporated into the model to be trained and tested. The model was trained and tested with data of 3000 songs which were divided into 10 genres. The model was also tested using the Confusion Matrix with 600 songs of the total available data. The models with Chroma Features as extraction features have an accuracy rate of 53 %, while the MFCC extraction features have an accuracy rate of 80.2 %.
基于色度特征和Mel倒谱系数提取特征的多层感知器音乐类型分类结果比较
数字音乐的发展,尤其是音乐类型的分类,使得研究和搜索歌曲变得更加容易。有许多方法可以用来将歌曲/音乐划分为不同的类型。深度学习是机器学习的实现方法之一,可以用来对音乐的类型进行分类。作者使用MLP模型创建了一个基于深度学习的程序,该模型具有两个提取特征,即Chroma Feature和MFCC,可以对歌曲/音乐类型进行分类。对歌曲进行预处理,取已有值的特征,然后将该值纳入模型进行训练和测试。该模型用3000首歌曲的数据进行了训练和测试,这些歌曲被分为10个流派。该模型还使用混淆矩阵与600首歌曲的总可用数据进行了测试。以色度特征为提取特征的模型准确率为53%,而以MFCC为提取特征的模型准确率为80.2%。
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