Non Functional Requirements Assessment and Traceability in Multimedia Educational Software

G. Avellis
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Abstract

One of the challenges faced by the developers of current Multimedia Educational Software (MES) is the assessment of MES to meet users’ requirements. Non Functional Requirements (NFR) are key users’ requirements, because unlike functional requirements, which set out services expected by system, NFRs set out the constraints of the system and the process standards to be followed. Therefore, they play a key role in assessing the quality of MES. Quality Engineering is a new paradigm playing a crucial role in the European market of Services and Applications. In this field the assessment of Non Functional Requirements (NFRs) is underlined as an important step to have time-to-market products satisfying the quality and user needs. We aim to define a methodology and a representation of NFRs for assessment and traceability management. We have developed a scheme for representing critical NFRs, and applied it to the domains of MES for validation. Our approach extends the model for the representation of design rationale by making the evaluation goals explicit and providing the means to improve the quality of MES. Further research is how to relate NFRs to architectures.
多媒体教育软件中的非功能需求评估与可追溯性
当前多媒体教育软件(MES)开发人员面临的挑战之一是如何对MES进行评估以满足用户的需求。非功能需求(NFR)是关键的用户需求,因为与列出系统期望的服务的功能需求不同,NFR列出了系统的约束条件和要遵循的过程标准。因此,它们在评估MES质量方面发挥着关键作用。质量工程是在欧洲服务和应用市场中发挥关键作用的新范式。在这个领域中,非功能需求的评估被强调为一个重要的步骤,以使产品及时上市,满足质量和用户需求。我们的目标是为评估和可追溯性管理定义一种方法和NFRs的表示。我们已经开发了一个表示关键nfr的方案,并将其应用于MES领域进行验证。我们的方法通过明确评估目标和提供提高MES质量的手段,扩展了设计原理表示模型。进一步的研究是如何将nfr与体系结构联系起来。
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