Massenspektrographen mit korrigierten bildfehlern

L.A. König, H. Hintenberger
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The general expressions derived in a previous paper1) for second-order angle aberration, angle-velocity aberration, and velocity aberration of mass spectrometers consisting of a radial electric field and a homogeneous magnetic sector field in series, are developed for the special case of mass spectrographs with double focusing of the first order for all masses along a straight image curve. The possibilities for correcting these image defects are investigated. Tables are presented of solutions for apparatus types in which at one point of the image curve all three or two of the image defects simultaneously vanish. Almost each apparatus with simultaneous correction of the three image defects possesses a large radial field. On the other hand there are useful solutions according to which either the two image defects depending on aperture or the two depending on velocity vanish.

The numerical calculations were carried out by means of an IBM-magnetic-drum-computer, type 650. The computation procedure is outlined briefly.

具有校正图像误差的质谱仪
前一篇论文1)中导出的由径向电场和均匀扇形磁场串联组成的质谱仪的二阶角像差、角速度像差和速度像差的一般表达式,是针对所有质量沿直图像曲线具有一阶双聚焦的质谱仪特殊情况而推导的。研究了校正这些图像缺陷的可能性。给出了设备类型的解决方案的表格,其中在图像曲线的一个点,所有三个或两个图像缺陷同时消失。几乎每个同时校正三个图像缺陷的设备都具有大的径向场。另一方面,存在有用的解决方案,根据该解决方案,取决于孔径的两个图像缺陷或取决于速度的两个缺陷消失。数值计算是通过IBM 650型磁鼓计算机进行的。简要介绍了计算过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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