Feeding and growth of juvenile Japanese flounder Paralichthys olivaceus in relation to temperature and food supply

Mark Fonds , Masaru Tanaka , Henk W Van der Veer
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引用次数: 35

Abstract

The growth of juvenile Japanese flounder Paralichthys olivaceus (Temming et Schlegel) exposed to various feeding and temperature regimes was studied in the laboratory. The temperature limits for growth were estimated from about 9 to 32°C, and highest growth rate was observed at a temperature of 25°C. For fish of an initial total length of about 3 cm, exposed to temperatures between 10 and 30°C with unlimited food, the daily growth rate in length (dL; mm·d−1) was described as a function of temperature (T,°C) by the equation: dL=0.005 T2 − 0.0000046 T4 − 0.35. Fish fed with mussel meat or mysids displayed similar protein conversion efficiencies. The relationship between condition factor of the fish and the proximate body composition of the fish is reported.

牙鲆幼鱼的摄食和生长与温度和食物供应的关系
在实验室中对牙鲆幼鱼在不同饲养和温度条件下的生长进行了研究。生长的温度极限估计为9至32°C,在25°C的温度下观察到最高生长速率。对于初始总长度约3厘米的鱼类,暴露在10至30°C的温度下,食物不受限制,其日生长速率(dL;mm·d−1)被描述为温度(T,°C)的函数,公式为:dL=0.005 T2−0.0000046 T4−0.35。用贻贝肉或糠虾喂养的鱼显示出类似的蛋白质转化效率。报道了鱼的条件因子与鱼的近体组成之间的关系。
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