Self-supervised robust Graph Neural Networks against noisy graphs and noisy labels

IF 3.4 2区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Jinliang Yuan, Hualei Yu, Meng Cao, Jianqing Song, Junyuan Xie, Chongjun Wang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In the paper, we first explore a novel problem of training the robust Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) against noisy graphs and noisy labels. To the problem, we propose a general Self-supervised Robust Graph Neural Network framework that consists of three modules: graph structure learning, sample selection, and self-supervised learning. Specifically, we first employ a graph structure learning approach to obtain an optimal graph structure. Next, using this structure, we use a clustering algorithm to generate pseudo-labels that represent the clusters. We then design a sample selection strategy based on these pseudo-labels to select nodes with clean labels. Additionally, we introduce a self-supervised learning technique where low-level layer parameters are shared with GNNs to predict pseudo-labels. We jointly train the graph structure learning module, the GNNs model, and the self-supervised model. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments on four real-world datasets, demonstrating the superiority of our methods compared with state-of-the-art methods for semi-supervised node classification under noisy graphs and noisy labels.

抗噪声图和噪声标签的自监督鲁棒图神经网络
在本文中,我们首先探讨了一个新的问题,即针对噪声图和噪声标签训练鲁棒图神经网络。针对这个问题,我们提出了一个通用的自监督鲁棒图神经网络框架,该框架由三个模块组成:图结构学习、样本选择和自监督学习。具体来说,我们首先采用图结构学习方法来获得最优图结构。接下来,使用这种结构,我们使用聚类算法来生成表示聚类的伪标签。然后,我们设计了一个基于这些伪标签的样本选择策略,以选择具有干净标签的节点。此外,我们引入了一种自监督学习技术,其中低层参数与GNN共享以预测伪标签。我们共同训练图结构学习模块、GNNs模型和自监督模型。最后,我们在四个真实世界的数据集上进行了广泛的实验,证明了与最先进的方法相比,我们的方法在噪声图和噪声标签下进行半监督节点分类的优越性。
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来源期刊
Applied Intelligence
Applied Intelligence 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
20.80%
发文量
1361
审稿时长
5.9 months
期刊介绍: With a focus on research in artificial intelligence and neural networks, this journal addresses issues involving solutions of real-life manufacturing, defense, management, government and industrial problems which are too complex to be solved through conventional approaches and require the simulation of intelligent thought processes, heuristics, applications of knowledge, and distributed and parallel processing. The integration of these multiple approaches in solving complex problems is of particular importance. The journal presents new and original research and technological developments, addressing real and complex issues applicable to difficult problems. It provides a medium for exchanging scientific research and technological achievements accomplished by the international community.
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