De novo variants of dominant monogenic disorders in Vietnam detected by a noninvasive prenatal test: a case series.

Personalized medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-08 DOI:10.2217/pme-2023-0105
Nhat-Thang Tran, Son Ta Vo, Duy-Anh Nguyen, Canh-Chuong Nguyen, Linh Thuy Dinh, Minh-Thu Thi Tran, Danh-Cuong Tran, Lan-Anh Thi Luong, Kim-Phuong Doan, Vu Quoc Huy Nguyen, Thi Minh Thi Ha, Linh-Giang Thi Truong, Phuong Thi-Mai Cao, Vy Thi-Nhat Tran, Thu Huong Nhut Trinh, Quang Thanh Le, Van Thong Nguyen, Diem-Tuyet Thi Hoang, My-Nhi Ba Nguyen, Chi-Thuong Bui, Son-Tra Thi Tran, Duc-Tam Lam, Hong-Thinh Le, My-Ngoc Ba Nguyen, Viet-Thang Ho, Minh-Trung Nguyen, Trang Thi Dao, Phuong Minh Nguyen, Thu-Hang Le Nguyen, Nhung Phuong Ha, Y-Thanh Lu, Thanh-Thuy Thi Do, Dinh-Kiet Truong, Minh-Duy Phan, Hoai-Nghia Nguyen, Hoa Giang, Hung-Sang Tang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Noninvasive prenatal tests for monogenic diseases (NIPT-SGG) have recently been reported as helpful in early-stage antenatal screening. Our study describes the clinical and genetic features of cases identified by NIPT-SGG. Materials & methods: In a cohort pregnancy with abnormal sonograms, affected cases were confirmed by invasive diagnostic tests concurrently, with NIPT-SGG targeting 25 common dominant single-gene diseases. Results: A total of 13 single-gene fetuses were confirmed, including Noonan and Costello syndromes, thanatophoric dysplasia, achondroplasia, osteogenesis imperfecta and Apert syndrome. Two novel variants seen were tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC2 c.4154G>A) and Alagille syndrome (JAG1 c.3452del). Conclusion: NIPT-SGG and standard tests agree on the results for 13 fetuses with monogenic disorders. This panel method of screening can benefit high-risk Vietnamese pregnancies, but further research is encouraged to expand on the causative gene panel.

非侵入性产前检测在越南发现的显性单基因疾病的新变异:一个病例系列。
背景:单基因疾病的无创产前检查(NIPT-SGG)最近被报道有助于早期产前筛查。我们的研究描述了NIPT-SGG鉴定的病例的临床和遗传特征。材料与方法:在一个有异常声像图的队列妊娠中,同时通过侵入性诊断测试确认受影响的病例,NIPT-SGG针对25种常见的显性单基因疾病。结果:共确认13例单基因胎儿,包括Noonan和Costello综合征、先天性软骨发育不良、软骨发育不全、成骨不全和Apert综合征。两种新的变体是结节性硬化综合征(TSC2 c.4154G>A)和Alagille综合征(JAG1 c.3452del)。结论:NIPT-SGG和标准测试对13例单基因疾病胎儿的结果一致。这种小组筛查方法可以使高危越南妊娠受益,但鼓励进一步研究致病基因小组。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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