Truth, Fiction and Narrative Understanding

IF 0.3 4区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Stephen Chamberlain
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper defends the cognitive value of literary fiction by showing how Paul Ricoeur’s account of narrative understanding emphasizes the productive and creative elements of fictional discourse and defends its referential capacity insofar as fiction reshapes reality according to some universal aspect. Central to this analysis is Ricoeur’s retrieval of Aristotelian mimesis and mythos and their convergence in the notion of emplotment. This paper also supplements and specifies further Ricoeur’s account by retrieving an Aristotelian concept disregarded by Riceour, namely, synesis (understanding). Although Ricoeur connects narrative understanding to the intelligibility of praxis and in turn phronêsis, as opposed to theoretical knowledge (theōria or epistēmē), he overlooks Aristotle’s discussion of synesis. This paper then clarifies how the fictional truth of narrative understanding remains related to, and yet distinct from, both theoretical discourse (science) and praxis (politics).
真相、虚构与叙事理解
本文通过展示Paul Ricoeur的叙述理解如何强调虚构话语的生产和创造性元素,并在小说根据某些普遍方面重塑现实的情况下捍卫其参考能力,从而捍卫文学小说的认知价值。这一分析的核心是利科尔对亚里士多德的模仿和神话的检索,以及它们在就业概念中的融合。本文还通过检索被里科尔忽视的亚里士多德概念,即综合(理解),进一步补充和说明了里科尔的叙述。虽然Ricoeur将叙事理解与实践的可解性联系起来,反过来phronêsis,而不是理论知识(theōria或epistēmē),但他忽略了亚里士多德对综合的讨论。然后,本文澄清了叙事理解的虚构真相如何与理论话语(科学)和实践(政治)保持联系,但又不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: International Philosophical Quarterly has provided a peer-reviewed forum in English for the international exchange of basic philosophical ideas since 1961. The journal stands in the general tradition of theistic and personalist humanism without further restriction of school or philosophical orientation, and is open to both the philosophical discussion of contemporary issues and historical studies. It is truly international in scope with contributions from authors around the world and circulation to institutions and individuals in 70 countries. IPQ numbers among its Associate Editors scholars from both the Far East and Europe, and the journal enjoys a long-standing relationship with the Facultés Universitaires Notre-Dame de la Paix in Belgium.
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