The Research Progress on China Major Minority Detoxification Methods

Lei Wang, Ze Yu, Li-Song Liu, Wei-li Wang, Hanwen Yan, Xiaohua Duan
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Abstract

Based on the research and material—sorting in recent decades involving Tibetan medicine Mongolia medicine Dai medicine Zhuang medicine Yao medicine, Yi medicine, Miao medicine, Jinuo medicine. Tibetan medicine has a unique system of medical theory, which posits that poisoning incidents have close relation with rLung, nKhris-pa, Badkan three factors (namely three due to), which by adjusting three due to is balance and achieve detoxification. Mongolian medicine believes that there are five-element doctrine, cold and heat, the strength and size of detoxifying respectively. "Disease first solution, the solution after the first treatment," Dai medicine "Yajie" theory and the series of Yajie (antidote)", which play a role in detoxification lies. Zhuang medicine theory includes "virtual drug-induced diseases," the etiology and pathogenesis. By correcting the bias by that bias, in order to achieve the purpose of detoxification. Yao medical theory: the Profit and Loss Balance Theory, the Cause Theory, which are related to detoxification. According to the theory of three gas, toxin factor theory as the core contents of Yi medical theory, which the application of detoxification method is associated with. Miao medicine thinks Poison for all ills, highlight the dispel toxin factor to the poison thery of nine. Jinuo medicine is fully application of national folk-detoxification plant and animal medicines, achieve the purposes of detoxification. In this review, we summarized the major approaches applied for detoxification methods by different ethnic groups in order to provide better guide for clinical practice of food, drugs, poisons and other toxics. This work provides also potential clinical application to open up a new way of thinking and new perspective for detoxification therapy based on the accumulated knowledge in traditional Chinese medicine.
中国主要少数民族解毒方法的研究进展
根据近几十年的研究和资料整理,涉及藏医药、蒙医药、傣医药、壮医药、彝医药、苗医药、基诺医药。藏医学具有独特的医学理论体系,认为中毒事件与rLung、nkriss -pa、Badkan三个因素(即三因)有密切关系,通过调节三因达到平衡而达到解毒的目的。蒙医认为有五行学说、寒、热、强弱分别解毒。“病先解,先治后解”,傣族医学的“雅戒”理论和系列雅戒(解毒剂),其中起解毒作用之处就在于。壮医学理论包括“虚药致病”的病因病机。通过纠正偏见而得到的偏见,才能达到排毒的目的。瑶族医学理论:盈亏平衡说,因说,这些都与解毒有关。以三气学说、毒因子学说为彝族医学理论的核心内容,与解毒方法的应用有关。苗医学认为毒为百病,强调祛毒因子对九毒的理论。基诺药是充分运用民族民间解毒动植物药物,达到解毒的目的。本文综述了不同民族使用解毒方法的主要途径,以期更好地指导食品、药物、毒物和其他毒物的临床实践。本研究也具有潜在的临床应用价值,为在中医知识积累的基础上进行解毒治疗开辟了新思路和新视角。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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