Examination of effects of gymnastics teaching of physical education on coordination of 3rd & 4th grade pupils of elementary schools

D. Aleksic, S. Stanković, Vesko Milenković, Sladjan Karalejic, Ljubiša Lilić, Branimir Mekić
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Abstract

Coordination, as the basic motor ability, is very complex, as the level of the movement regulation can change. In addition, the regulation includes energetic mechanisms as well as mechanisms of simple structuring of movement. The battery for the evaluation of coordination consists of the following tests: MPON, MSL3, MONT. During the 2005/06 academic year, a research was conducted so as to determine the effects of current program of physical education teaching on motor abilities coordination of female pupils. The multi-variant procedures were used in this research ant those were: the multi-variant analysis of the variable MANCOVA, MANOVA and the discriminative analysis. Also, the mono-variant procedures were used and those were: the variable analysis ANCOVA, ANOVA and the interval of entrust. After the experimental treatment, i.e. at the final testing, significant differences were found with female pupils in experimental and control groups concerning the all tests for the evaluation of coordination. The basic conclusion is that the female pupils of experimental group achieved significantly higher teaching effects than the control group, in view of partly increased motor abilities, being the result of the effects of the experimental treatment, as well as other external and internal factors.
体育教学中体操教学对小学三、四年级学生协调能力影响的检验
协调能力作为基本的运动能力,是非常复杂的,随着运动调节的水平而变化。此外,这种调节既包括能量机制,也包括简单的运动结构机制。评估协调性的一组测试包括:MPON、MSL3、MONT。在2005/06学年,为了确定现行体育教学方案对女学生运动能力协调能力的影响,进行了一项研究。本研究采用多变量分析方法,即多变量方差分析、多变量方差分析和判别分析。此外,采用单变量分析程序,即变量分析ANCOVA, ANOVA和委托区间。在实验治疗后,即在最后的测试中,实验组和对照组的女学生在所有评估协调的测试中发现了显著差异。基本结论是实验组女小学生的教学效果明显高于对照组,部分运动能力的提高是实验治疗效果的结果,同时也有其他外部和内部因素的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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