The illicit supply of new psychoactive substance in China : a literature review

IF 0.4 Q4 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

International Journal of Criminal Justice Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.5281/ZENODO.3722902

Minqi Zhao

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The study aims to develop scientifically based victimological measures for preventing school shootings. It is an urgent issue nowadays as there are frequent attacks at educational institutions all around the world. However, it is not only the law enforcement agencies that must ensure the safety and security of citizens but citizens themselves can contribute to their safety. The expert survey method was used in this study. 214 respondents (investigators, interrogators, lawyers, and other practitioners) involved in crime control and prevention were interviewed during the survey. The article describes the most effective prevention measures taking into account the opinion of the respondents as well as the results of the authors' analysis of the incidents which have taken place in the USA, Russia, Germany, and other countries. These measures include socialisation ofpotential offenders,. awareness-raising activities involving potential victims (students), highlighting the impropriety ofsuch negative behavior as bullying; installation ofclassroom door locks; evacuation devices acquired by schools.

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新型精神活性物质在中国的非法供应:文献综述

该研究旨在制定基于科学的受害者措施，以防止校园枪击事件。这是一个紧迫的问题，因为世界各地的教育机构经常受到攻击。然而，不仅执法机构必须确保公民的安全，而且公民本身也可以为他们的安全作出贡献。本研究采用专家调查法。调查期间共采访了214名参与犯罪控制和预防工作的调查人员、审讯人员、律师和其他从业人员。考虑到受访者的意见以及作者对发生在美国、俄罗斯、德国和其他国家的事件的分析结果，文章描述了最有效的预防措施。这些措施包括对潜在罪犯的社会化。涉及潜在受害者(学生)的提高认识活动，强调欺凌等负面行为的不当性;教室门锁的安装;学校购置的疏散设备。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Criminal Justice Sciences CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Criminal Justice Sciences (IJCJS) is a peer-reviewed open access journal focusing on the contemporary issues in Criminology, Criminal Justice, and Victimology, is the official journal of the South Asian Society of Criminology and Victimology (SASCV). IJCJS is an unique Diamond open access, open access international journal, where the author(s) / readers need not pay/subscribe and it is totally free. The Journal has an international focus and it does not restrict itself to any region. It tries to give a new impetus to the field of criminology by the way of high quality articles and book reviews. This journal would provide a forum for Internationally established academics and young researchers who would put forth their perspectives on criminology, criminal justice and Victimology. We would hope to see an increased interest in the Criminal Justice field through the publication of this journal.