Why anatomical terminology in Serbian languange?

S. Malobabić
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Abstract

In article is discussed, from the viewpoint of anatomist, the absence of a "standard" anatomical terminology in Serbian language and the consequences of this fact. After a short overview of the history of the anatomical terminology in the world, the importance of standard anatomical terminology in communication and accurate data exchange in medicine are highlighted. Brief history and the difficulties in the development of anatomical terminology in the Serbian language are presented, and the important role of linguists in its preparation is emphasized. Finally, the reasons why it is necessary to establish a standard anatomical terminology in the Serbian language are given. These reasons are: 1. During the study of anatomy, students encounter new concepts for the first time, which are best explained to beginners in Serbian language; 2. in order to facilitate learning, it is important that texts in anatomy textbooks and from various branches of medicine do not contain different names for the same structures; 3. for entering data into the computers that are now widely used, it is very often necessary to enter the specific terms correctly; 4. general literacy and standardization of professional language should not be neglected, while preserving traditional expressions that patients should also understand; 5. creating a unique terminology avoids arbitrary creation and use of names; 6. finally, the future anatomical terminology in the Serbian language can also serve as an aid to translators in translating to and from Serbian.
为什么在塞尔维亚语中使用解剖学术语?
本文从解剖学家的角度讨论了塞尔维亚语中缺乏“标准”解剖学术语以及这一事实的后果。在简要概述了世界解剖学术语的历史之后,强调了标准解剖学术语在医学交流和准确数据交换中的重要性。简要的历史和困难的发展,在塞尔维亚语解剖术语提出,并强调语言学家在其准备的重要作用。最后,给出了在塞尔维亚语中建立标准解剖学术语的必要性的原因。这些原因是:1。在学习解剖学的过程中,学生第一次接触到新的概念,这些概念最好用塞尔维亚语向初学者解释;2. 为了便于学习,重要的是,解剖学教科书和医学各个分支的文本中,相同的结构不包含不同的名称;3.为了向现在广泛使用的计算机输入数据,经常需要正确地输入特定的术语;4. 不应忽视专业语言的普遍素养和标准化,同时保留患者也应理解的传统表达;5. 创建唯一的术语避免了任意创建和使用名称;6. 最后,未来塞尔维亚语的解剖学术语也可以作为翻译人员在塞尔维亚语和塞尔维亚语之间进行翻译的辅助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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