Delineating victims from perpetrators: Prosecuting self-produced child pornography in Youth Criminal Justice Systems

IF 0.7 Q4 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
B. Westlake
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Video recording technology advancements and accessibility has been paralleled by a growth in selfproduced child pornography (SPCP). Although social and judicial attention has been given to instances of teenage sexting, Internet-based forms of SPCP, such as webcam/website sex tourism, have almost been ignored. While some of the proposed legislation reform has referenced video-based SPCP, the majority has focused on SPCP distributed through cellular phones; excluding that which is manifested online or through entrepreneurial efforts. The purpose of this article is to introduce nonsexting SPCP, using the case study of Justin Berry (in the United States), and to propose a broad punishment, education, and counseling response from youth criminal justice systems (YCJS). Recommendations are meant as a starting point, framed with multiple YCJS structures, the duality of victim and perpetrator, the justice and welfare approaches to juvenile justice, and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child in mind. _____________________________________________________________________
区分受害者与犯罪者:在青少年刑事司法系统中起诉自产儿童色情制品
录像技术的进步和可访问性与自制儿童色情(SPCP)的增长并行。虽然社会和司法已经注意到青少年性短信的实例,但基于互联网的SPCP形式,如网络摄像头/网站性旅游,几乎被忽视了。虽然一些拟议的立法改革参考了基于视频的SPCP,但大多数人关注的是通过手机分发的SPCP;不包括那些在网上或通过企业努力表现出来的。本文的目的是通过对Justin Berry(美国)的案例研究,介绍无性短信的SPCP,并提出青少年刑事司法系统(YCJS)的广泛惩罚、教育和咨询对策。建议是一个起点,考虑到青少年司法的多重结构、受害者和加害者的二元性、少年司法的司法和福利方法,以及《联合国儿童权利公约》。_____________________________________________________________________
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
40.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Cyber Criminology (IJCC) is a peer reviewed online (open access) interdisciplinary journal published biannually and devoted to the study of cyber crime, cyber criminal behavior, cyber victims, cyber laws and cyber policy. IJCC is an unique Diamond open access, not for profit international journal, where the author(s) need not pay article processing charges / page charges and it is totally free for both the authors and the audience. IJCC will focus on all aspects of cyber/computer crime: Forms of Cyber Crime, Impact of cyber crimes in the real world, Policing Cyber space, International Perspectives of Cyber Crime, Developing cyber safety policy, Cyber Victims, Cyber Psychopathology, Geographical aspects of Cyber crime, Cyber offender behavior, cyber crime law, Cyber Pornography, Privacy & Anonymity on the Net, Internet Fraud and Identity Theft, Mobile Phone Safety, Human Factor of Cyber Crime and Cyber Security and Policy issues, Online Gambling, Copyright and Intellectual property Law. As the discipline of Cyber Criminology approaches the future, facing the dire need to document the literature in this rapidly changing area has become more important than ever before. The IJCC will be a nodal centre to develop and disseminate the knowledge of cyber crimes primarily from a social science perspective to the academic and lay world. The journal publishes theoretical, methodological, and applied papers, as well as book reviews. We do not publish highly technical cyber forensics / digital forensics papers and papers of descriptive / overview nature.
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