The Future Begins Tomorrow: Succession Planning for XML Infrastructure Resources

Jeffrey Beck
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Abstract

Much of the world’s scholarship, including most of the world’s scientific, technical, engineering, and medical discoveries, are published in journal articles. Journal publishing has changed rapidly and dramatically in the last 25 years. Current journal article publishing (both print and online), archiving, and interchange is done in XML using JATS (the Journal Article Tag Suite). JATS is supported and maintained by a NISO Standing Committee and a group of (aging) volunteers. How long can this work be supported by volunteers on standards committees? New technologies may transform journal modeling and related tasks but will not replace the work of skilled practitioners. I see document modeling work becoming a function of libraries. Libraries should support shared standards and document models, including training, tool creation, and documentation. Just as libraries store and preserve physical journals published when scholarship was ink on paper, their cultural heritage preservation role must expand to support the creation and preservation of XML journal articles.
未来从明天开始:XML基础设施资源的继承计划
世界上的许多学术成果,包括世界上大多数的科学、技术、工程和医学发现,都发表在期刊文章中。在过去的25年里,期刊出版发生了迅速而巨大的变化。当前的期刊文章发布(印刷和在线)、归档和交换都是使用JATS(期刊文章标记套件)在XML中完成的。JATS由NISO常务委员会和一群(老年)志愿者支持和维护。标准委员会的志愿者能支持这项工作多久?新技术可能会改变期刊建模和相关任务,但不会取代熟练从业者的工作。我看到文档建模工作正在成为图书馆的一项功能。库应该支持共享的标准和文档模型,包括培训、工具创建和文档。正如图书馆存储和保存在学术还停留在纸上时出版的物理期刊一样,它们的文化遗产保存角色必须扩展到支持XML期刊文章的创建和保存。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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