An Analysis on the Use of Knowledge Organization Systems in the Process of Requirements Engineering

IF 0.6 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE
Priscila Basto Fagundes, Douglas Dyllon, Jeronimo de Macedo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Some of the fundamental activities of the software development process are related to the discipline of Requirements Engineering. Their objectives are to discover, analyze, document, and verify the system’s requirements. The requirements are the conditions or capabilities that software needs to have or fulfill to meet its users’ needs, and problems in its identification can mean the failure of a software project. This study is part of the research that is being developed to propose a model based on Know­ledge Organization Systems to be used in the Requirements engineering process. This article aims to present the results of an analysis on a set of Know­ledge Organization Systems to identify whether they are likely to be applied in the Requirements engineering process and identify at which stage of this process each one of them can be implemented. The Know­ledge Organization Systems analyzed were the authority files, gazetteers, glossaries, subject headings, classification systems, thesauri, semantic networks, and ontologies. Based on the results obtained, it was possible to conclude that the Know­ledge Organization Systems analyzed can be used in the Requirements engineering process and, consequently, contribute to increasing the software requirements’ quality.
知识组织系统在需求工程过程中的应用分析
软件开发过程的一些基本活动与需求工程规程相关。他们的目标是发现、分析、记录和验证系统的需求。需求是软件需要具备或实现的条件或能力,以满足其用户的需求,需求识别中的问题可能意味着软件项目的失败。该研究是正在开发的研究的一部分,旨在提出一个基于知识组织系统的模型,用于需求工程过程。本文的目的是展示一组知识组织系统的分析结果,以确定它们是否可能在需求工程过程中应用,并确定在该过程的哪个阶段可以实现它们中的每一个。所分析的知识组织系统包括权威文件、地名辞典、词汇表、主题标题、分类系统、辞典、语义网络和本体。基于所获得的结果,可以得出这样的结论:所分析的知识组织系统可以在需求工程过程中使用,从而有助于提高软件需求的质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Knowledge Organization
Knowledge Organization INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
28.60%
发文量
7
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