SUBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT OF MEDICAL MASK OPERATING CONDITIONS BY MEDICAL PROFESSIONALS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Semushyna E. A., Tolkach S. N., Siniakova O. K., Shcherbinskaya E. S.
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Abstract

Specialists of the republican unitary enterprise "Scientific and Practical Centre of Hygiene" have developed a questionnaire that allows medical workers of healthcare organizations of outpatient and inpatient profile to assess the body’s state during the operation of medical masks in a favorable and unfavorable epidemic situation. 270 medical workers were interviewed, of which physicians – 24%, middle medical staff – 60%, junior medical staff – 16%. The survey showed that the operation time of medical devices for respiratory tract protection in an unfavorable epidemic situation exceeds than in a favorable epidemic situation both in outpatient and polyclinic healthcare organizations and in inpatient healthcare organizations. Increasing operation time of medical devices for respiratory tract protection during one work shift is accompanied by increasing number of symptoms of the fatigue process and their severity. In this case, the nature of these symptoms is different for medical workers of various health care organizations.
COVID-19大流行期间医护人员医用口罩操作条件的主观评价
共和国统一企业"卫生科学和实践中心"的专家编制了一份调查表,使门诊和住院医疗机构的医务人员能够评估在有利和不利的流行病情况下使用医用口罩期间的身体状态。对270名医务人员进行了访谈,其中医生占24%,中级医务人员占60%,初级医务人员占16%。调查显示,门诊、综合门诊医疗机构和住院医疗机构在疫情不利情况下使用呼吸道保护医疗器械的时间均大于疫情有利情况下使用呼吸道保护医疗器械的时间。在一个班次中,用于呼吸道保护的医疗器械操作时间的增加伴随着疲劳过程中症状的增加和严重程度的增加。在这种情况下,这些症状的性质对于各个卫生保健机构的医务工作者来说是不同的。
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