Music medicine course for medical students in Hungary

J. Kollár, Pál Kovágó, E. Czeglédi
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Abstract

Objective: In 2006 a Music Medicine credit course was initiated on Medical and Health Science Centre of University of Debrecen, Hungary for helping the medical students to gain more knowledge about Music Medicine and to dissolve prejudices and misbeliefs about the topic. The aims of the study besides the introduction of the course was thematic quantitative and qualitative analysis of the students’ evaluation about the course (n=150). Methods: A short, six-item questionnaire concerning the evaluation of the course was constructed for the purpose of this study. We used both qualitative and quantitative analysis. All of the participants (n=150) in the cross sectional survey were 1th to 6th year medical university students Medical and Health Science Centre of University of Debrecen, (Hungary). Data were collected between the years 2006–2012. Results: Evaluation of the course proved to be especially favourable regarding every measured aspects. The most favourable score showed the evaluation of the teacher and the least one was the individual participation. Content analysis resulted in four content categories, namely group cohesion, self-awareness, practical focus, and new perspective. Conclusions: Besides transferring useful information regarding the possibilities of applying music in medical practice a new as a “side-effect” the course improved the group cohesion between students, and helped them to overcome their shyness, and be more open to their fellow students.
匈牙利医科学生音乐医学课程
目的:2006年,匈牙利德布勒森大学医学与健康科学中心开设了一门音乐医学学分课程,以帮助医科学生获得更多关于音乐医学的知识,消除对这一主题的偏见和误解。除了课程介绍外,本研究的目的是对学生对课程的评价进行专题定量和定性分析(n=150)。方法:以本研究为目的,制作一份简短的六项课程评价问卷。我们使用了定性和定量分析。横断面调查的所有参与者(n=150)均为匈牙利德布勒森大学医学与健康科学中心的一至六年级医科大学生。数据收集于2006 - 2012年间。结果:课程的评价证明是特别有利的,就每一个衡量方面。最有利的分数显示了老师的评价,最不有利的分数是个人的参与。内容分析得出四个内容类别,即群体凝聚力、自我意识、实践焦点和新视角。结论:除了传递关于音乐在医学实践中应用的可能性的有用信息外,该课程还提高了学生之间的群体凝聚力,帮助他们克服羞怯,对同学更加开放。
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