The Male Gaze in Arthur Miller’s A View From the Bridge

IF 0.1 0 THEATER
Susan C. W. Abbotson
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Abstract

Ever since being refused a license in the United Kingdom in 1956, due to its onstage kiss between two men, A View From the Bridge has been a target for queer theory. Eddie accuses Rodolpho of being gay, and the kiss is meant to offer Catherine verification of this. Such circumstantial evidence is hardly condemning, and many have questioned whether Rodolpho is in fact gay, without any clear consensus. Others have persuasively postulated the possibility of Eddie’s gayness. However, the play’s “view” of events is from not Eddie’s point of view but Alfieri’s; he is the one standing on the metaphorical bridge with an ambiguous inability to become fully engaged, and it is his male gaze that honors Eddie. If anyone in this play could be “viewed” as gay, might we consider the lawyer, who confesses his attraction but feels he must couch his desire in metaphor.
阿瑟·米勒《桥上眺望》中的男性凝视
1956年,《桥上的风景》在英国因两名男子在舞台上接吻而被拒发执照,此后,《桥上的风景》一直是酷儿理论的攻击对象。艾迪指责鲁道夫是同性恋,而这个吻是为了向凯瑟琳证实这一点。这样的间接证据很难被谴责,许多人质疑鲁道夫是否真的是同性恋,没有任何明确的共识。其他人则有说服力地假设埃迪是同性恋的可能性。然而,该剧对事件的“看法”不是来自埃迪的观点,而是来自阿尔菲利的观点;他是站在隐喻桥上的那个人,无法完全投入其中,他的男性目光让艾迪感到荣幸。如果这出戏中有谁可以被“视为”同性恋,我们是否可以考虑一下这位律师,他承认了自己的吸引力,但觉得自己必须用隐喻来表达自己的欲望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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