Obtención de inmunoglobulinas de yema de huevo contra Helicobacter pylori producidos en gallinas araucanas

Q Veterinary
C. Villaguala, Carlos González, E. Pastene, C. Farias, K. Sáez, Angello Retamal-Díaz, Apolinaria García
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

espanolHelicobacter pylori es el agente causal de diversas patologias gastroduodenales, con una prevalencia a nivel mundial de 50% y en Chile de 73-76%, haciendo necesario tratamientos mas eficientes para su erradicacion. Este estudio contemplo la inoculacion intramuscular de gallinas araucanas con lisados completos de dos cepas de H. pylori con diferente genotipo de virulencia: cepa ATCC 43504 (cagA+, vacAs1m1, dupA-) y cepa J99 (ATCC 70824) (cagA+, vacAs1m1, dupA+), respectivamente asociadas a desarrollo de cancer gastrico y ulcera duodenal. Se realizo el aislamiento de IgY desde la yema de los huevos recolectados, basado principalmente en ultrafiltracion y precipitacion con sulfato de amonio al 40%. Mediante cromatografia de adsorcion tiofilica (TAC) se purificaron las IgY anti-H. pylori de las cepas J99 y 43504, obteniendo asi las fracciones eluida-pico II y eluida-pico III. El rango de concentracion proteica de estas inmunoglobulinas fue de 0,3 a 5,4 mg/mL. Mediante electroforesis en geles de poliacrilamida en ambiente reductor (SDS-PAGE) y western blot (WB) se observo una banda de 67 KDa (cadena pesada de IgY) de las inmunoglobulinas de ambas cepas. El titulo de anticuerpos, mediante ELISA indirecto (ELISA-I), para IgY anti-H. pylori de las cepas J99 y 43504 fue mayor a 1/6.400. En la prueba de reaccion cruzada entre los anticuerpos aviares con diversas bacterias hubo diferencias significativas. En los ensayos profilacticos y terapeuticos in vitro utilizando una linea celular de adenocarcinoma gastrico (AGS), la fraccion eluida-pico III de IgY desafiada con H. pylori demostro una alta eficiencia protectora contra ambas cepas de H. pylori. EnglishHelicobacter pylori is responsible for causing various gastroduodenal diseases, with a worldwide prevalence of 50% and a prevalence in Chile of 73-76%. It is necessary to search for more efficient treatment methods for its eradication. In this study, araucana hens were inoculated intramuscularly with H. pylori whole lysates from different H. pylori virulence genotype: strain ATCC 43504 (cagA+, vacAs1m1, dupA-), and strain J99 (ATCC 70824) (cagA+, vacAs1m1, dupA+), associated with the development of gastric cancer and duodenal ulcer, respectively. Egg yolk immunoglobulins (IgY) were isolated, mainly through ultrafiltration and ammonium sulfate precipitation at 40%. IgY against H. pylori, strains J99 and 43504, were purified by thiophilic adsorption chromatography (TAC), obtaining the fractions eluted-peak II and eluted-peak III. The protein concentration for these immunoglobulins ranges between 0.3 and 5.4 mg/mL. The results of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and Western blot (WB) allowed to observe a band of 67 kDa (IgY heavy chain) of immunoglobulins in both strains. By means of indirect immunosorbent assay (I-ELISA), IgY titers against H. pylori strains J99 and 43504 were greater than 1/6,400. In cross-reactivity tests among antibodies from several bacteria, there were significant differences. In the prophylactic and therapeutic in vitro assays using a gastric adenocarcinoma cell line (AGS), the fraction of the eluted-peak III of IgY challenged with H. pylori demonstrated a high protective efficiency against both strains of H. pylori.
获得抗阿劳卡纳母鸡幽门螺杆菌的蛋黄免疫球蛋白
西班牙幽门螺杆菌是各种胃十二指肠疾病的病原体,全球发病率为50%,智利为73-76%,需要更有效的治疗来根除。本研究采用两株不同毒力基因型的幽门螺杆菌ATCC 43504株(cagA+, vacAs1m1, dupA-)和J99株(ATCC 70824) (cagA+, vacAs1m1, dupA+)肌肉接种阿劳卡纳鸡,这两株幽门螺杆菌分别与胃癌和肠溃疡的发展有关。从采集的蛋黄中分离出IgY,主要采用超滤和40%硫酸铵沉淀的方法。采用亲硫吸附层析(TAC)纯化抗h IgY。从J99和43504菌株中提取的pylori,得到eluida-pico II和eluida-pico III馏分。这些免疫球蛋白的蛋白质浓度范围为0.3 ~ 5.4 mg/mL。通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶还原电泳(SDS-PAGE)和western blot (WB)观察到两株免疫球蛋白的67 KDa (IgY重链)带。通过间接ELISA (ELISA- i)检测IgY抗h的抗体滴度。J99和43504菌株的幽门螺杆菌大于1/ 6400。家禽抗体与各种细菌的交叉反应试验差异显著。在使用胃腺癌细胞系(AGS)的体外预防和治疗试验中,幽门螺杆菌攻毒IgY的eluda -pico III部分对这两种幽门螺杆菌菌株都显示出很高的保护效率。英国幽门螺杆菌负责引起各种胃十二指肠疾病,全球患病率为50%,智利患病率为73-76%。必须寻求更有效的治疗方法来根除它。在本研究中,araucana hens肌肉注射不同毒力基因型的幽门螺杆菌全裂解液:菌株ATCC 43504 (cagA+, vacAs1m1, dupA-)和菌株J99 (ATCC 70824) (cagA+, vacAs1m1, dupA+),分别与胃癌和肠溃疡的发展有关。蛋黄免疫球蛋白(IgY)主要通过超滤和40%硫酸铵沉淀分离。IgY抗幽门螺杆菌菌株J99和43504通过亲硫吸附色谱(TAC)纯化,得到洗脱峰II和洗脱峰III组分。The protein多元化与这些immunoglobulins ranges 1.0与5.4毫克/毫升。The results of polyacrylamide electrophoresis凝胶(SDS-PAGE西方墨点法(银行)和特权,注意a band of 67 kDa (IgY重工chain) of immunoglobulins in both毒素。通过间接免疫吸附试验(I-ELISA), IgY滴定剂对幽门螺杆菌菌株J99和43504的抗性大于1/ 6400。在几种细菌抗体的交叉反应试验中,有显著差异。在使用胃腺癌细胞系(AGS)进行的体外预防和治疗试验中,幽门螺杆菌挑战IgY的裂解峰III部分对两种幽门螺杆菌都具有很高的保护作用。
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来源期刊
Archivos De Medicina Veterinaria
Archivos De Medicina Veterinaria 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
0.38
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: Archivos de Medicina Veterinaria is published by the Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Austral de Chile. Archivos de Medicina Veterinaria publishes, in both spanish and english, original scientific contributions containing the latest developments and discoveries in Veterinary Sciences, covering topics such as Animal Health and Production, Animal Welfare, Preventive Medicine, Zoonosis, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, methods of diagnosis and other areas related to Veterinary Science. The journal was founded in 1969 and has 40 years of uninterrupted publishing. Since 2006 it publishes 3 issues per year.
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