Aberration Caused by Thermal Effects of Solid-state Lasers

Li Rui-xian
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Abstract

The aberration caused by thermal effect in the solid state lasers was measured by use of Shack-Hartmann wave front detector. The drawbacks in theoretical calculation were modified by comparison between the experimental results and the theoretical results. The thermal effect in the solid state lasers and the aberration caused by thermal effects were analyzed. On the basis of the analysis of thermal effects, dynamic thermal distortion caused by thermal effects in the solid state lasers was calculated and showed in the forms of aberration. Piston and Defocusing were merely included in the forms of aberration and other forms of aberration were not existed. By the analysis of results in the measurements of the aberration in solid state lasers, the dynamic thermal distortion caused by the thermal effects in the solid state lasers was obtained experimently. The dynamic thermal distortion was showed with phase distortion in three dimensions and the forms of aberration were obtained, in which the defocusing was the primary form of aberration.
固体激光器热效应引起的像差
利用Shack-Hartmann波前探测器测量了固体激光器中热效应引起的像差。通过实验结果与理论结果的比较,修正了理论计算中的不足。分析了固体激光器中的热效应和由热效应引起的像差。在分析热效应的基础上,计算了固体激光器中由热效应引起的动态热畸变,并以像差的形式表现出来。活塞和离焦只是像差的形式,其他形式的像差不存在。通过对固体激光器像差测量结果的分析,得到了由固体激光器内部热效应引起的动态热畸变。动态热畸变表现为三维的相位畸变,得到了像差的形式,其中散焦是像差的主要形式。
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