The Relationship between Inter-Organizational Relations and Leadership Performance in the Ministry of Petroleum of the Republic of South Sudan

Deng Gach Pal, Elijah Onyango Standslause Odhiambo, G. Ungaya
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine the influence of political-adminis-trative interface on leadership performance in the Ministry of Petroleum of the Republic of South Sudan. The study was guided by Leader Member Exchange Theory. The study adopted quantitative descriptive research design targeting 1973 employees working in the Ministry of Petroleum. The re-searcher adopted Yamane sampling formula to arrive at 333 employees as the sample size. The main data source was primary data collected using questionnaires and interviews. Descriptive statistics techniques were used to analyse quantitative data which include frequencies, percentages and mean. Regression analysis technique was used to analyse the inferential statistics and to test the set hypotheses. The findings were presented in the form of tables and figures. The study established significant influence of inter-organizational relations on leadership performance in the Ministry of Petroleum and assessed intervention strategies that could be adopted to improve public leadership effectiveness in the Ministry of Petroleum. The study further concluded that the poor leadership performance in the Ministry of Petroleum of the Republic of South Sudan was due to inter-organizational relations caused by ineffective organizational structures. The study recommends that the Ministry of Petroleum should enhance the institutional structures for improved leadership performance there should be checks and balances in the operation of the ministry to achieve the desired accountability. Such checks and balances will go a long achieving operation efficiency and optimum resource utilization.
南苏丹共和国石油部组织间关系与领导绩效的关系
本研究的目的是考察政治-行政界面对南苏丹共和国石油部领导绩效的影响。本研究以领导成员交换理论为指导。本研究采用定量描述性研究设计,以石油部1973名员工为研究对象。研究者采用Yamane抽样公式,样本量为333名员工。主要数据来源是通过问卷调查和访谈收集的原始数据。描述性统计技术用于分析定量数据,包括频率、百分比和平均值。采用回归分析技术对推断统计量进行分析,并对所设假设进行检验。调查结果以表格和数字的形式提出。本研究确立了石油部组织间关系对领导绩效的显著影响,并评估了可用于提高石油部公共领导有效性的干预策略。研究进一步得出结论,南苏丹共和国石油部的领导绩效不佳是由于组织结构无效导致的组织间关系。该研究建议石油部应加强体制结构,以改善领导绩效,在石油部的运作中应进行制衡,以实现所需的问责制。这种制衡将有助于长期实现运营效率和资源的最佳利用。
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