GROUND STATE SIGN-CHANGING SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF SCHRÖDINGER-POISSON-KIRCHHOFF TYPEPROBLEMS WITH A CRITICAL NONLINEARITY IN ℝ 3

Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.4134/JKMS.J200497
Aixia Qian, M. Zhang
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Abstract

In the present paper, we are concerned with the existence of ground state sign-changing solutions for the following SchrödingerPoisson-Kirchhoff system  − (1+b ∫ R3 |∇u|dx)4u+V (x)u+k(x)φu=λf(x)u+|u|u, in R, −4φ=k(x)u, in R, where b > 0, V (x), k(x) and f(x) are positive continuous smooth functions; 0 < λ < λ1 and λ1 is the first eigenvalue of the problem −4u + V (x)u = λf(x)u in H. With the help of the constraint variational method, we obtain that the Schrödinger-Poisson-Kirchhoff type system possesses at least one ground state sign-changing solution for all b > 0 and 0 < λ < λ1. Moreover, we prove that its energy is strictly larger than twice that of the ground state solutions of Nehari type.
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一类具有临界非线性的schrÖdinger-poisson-kirchhoff型问题的基态变符号解
在本文中,我们关注以下SchrödingerPoisson-Kirchhoff系统−(1+b∫R3 |∇u|dx)4u+V (x)u+k(x)φu=λf(x)u+|u|u的基态变符号解的存在性,在R中,−4φ=k(x)u,在R中,其中b >00, V (x), k(x)和f(x)是正的连续光滑函数;在h中,0 < λ < λ1和λ1是问题- 4u + V (x)u = λf(x)u的第一特征值。利用约束变分方法,我们得到了Schrödinger-Poisson-Kirchhoff型系统对所有b > 0和0 < λ < λ1至少有一个基态变号解。此外,我们还证明了其能量严格大于Nehari型基态解的两倍。
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