Pediatric Eye Trauma: Epidemiological, Clinical and Therapeutic Aspects at CADESSO in Donka, Guinea

眼科学期刊(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.4236/ojoph.2022.123026

P. L. Lama, Céougna Sagno, I. Fofana, Aly Sylla, Sidikiba Camara, Balla Sovogui, Ismael Maomou, O. Diallo

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Introduction: Eye trauma represents all morbid lesions on the eyeball due to external violence. In children, they are an important cause of morbidity and the leading cause of monocular blindness. The aim of this study was to determine the sociodemographic, clinical and therapeutic characteristics of eye trauma in children aged 0 to 16 at the Application Centre for the Diploma of Specialized Higher Studies in Ophthalmology (CADESSO) in Donka, Guinea. Patients and Method: This was a prospective longitudinal study with descriptive purposes from January 1 to December 31, 2019 involving 205 children victims of eye trauma. Variables related to sociodemographic, clinical and therapeutic characteristics were studied. Informed consent from patients and/or their parents was sought and obtained. The confidentiality of the files was guaranteed. The data entry was done on EPI-Info version 7 and the analysis using the Stata software. The tables were made in Excel 2010. Pearson’s Chi2 test was used for the comparison of proportions. Results: Pediatric eye trauma accounted for 9.

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儿童眼外伤:流行病学，临床和治疗方面的CADESSO在东卡，几内亚

导读:眼外伤是指由于外部暴力导致的眼球病变。在儿童中，它们是发病率的重要原因，也是单眼失明的主要原因。本研究的目的是在几内亚东卡的眼科高等专科文凭申请中心(CADESSO)确定0至16岁儿童眼外伤的社会人口学、临床和治疗特征。患者和方法:这是一项前瞻性纵向研究，目的是描述性的，研究时间为2019年1月1日至12月31日，涉及205名眼外伤儿童。研究了与社会人口学、临床和治疗特征相关的变量。寻求并获得患者和/或其父母的知情同意。这些文件的机密性得到了保证。数据输入在EPI-Info version 7上完成，分析使用Stata软件。表格使用Excel 2010制作。比例比较采用Pearson’s Chi2检验。结果:小儿眼外伤占9。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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眼科学期刊(英文)

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