Effectiveness of Behaviour Modification Strategies in School Going Children for Specific Classroom Behaviour

Ashu Sharma, Mandar Malawade, S. Shrikhande
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: It has been seen that normal children have some behavioural problems that may affect their academic performance, despite of having no disability. The prevalence of such behaviour problems in children is alarmingly high. The number of affected children and adolescents is still staggering. Specially, in set ups where, there are very less number of teachers available for students, who are unable to pay attention on these behavioural issues of children. Thus, these problems are been overlooked, which in long run can create difficulties in shaping the future of the children. Hence, there is a need to pay attention by helping the children with the behavioural problems. There are some studies which show that behaviour therapy works to change problematic behaviours in children. Thus these strategies will help the children to change their specific behavioural problems and adapt to the social environment more efficiently.Methodology: 78 participants were examined for the study. Their particular problematic behaviours were selected and the interventions for them were set. Intervention was given for a period of 8 weeks, twice per week and the session lasted for a period of 40-45 minutes. Daily assessment was taken on time sampling and frequency recording forms. Behaviour Modification was applied.Results: Baseline data of Time sampling and frequency recording was collected and recorded on the first day before starting the intervention then at fourth week and then at eighth week. The results for the study were analysed through comparison of the results at baseline, fourth week and eighth week readings. The percentage increase or decrease in the behaviours was recorded according to the time sampling and frequency recordingConclusion: Behaviour Modification Strategies are effective technique to reduce problem behaviours shown by students in the classroom.
行为矫正策略对学龄儿童特定课堂行为的影响
背景:尽管正常儿童没有残疾,但他们的行为问题可能会影响他们的学习成绩。这种行为问题在儿童中的普遍程度高得惊人。受影响的儿童和青少年人数仍然惊人。特别是,在学校里,很少有老师可以为学生服务,他们无法关注孩子的这些行为问题。因此,这些问题被忽视了,这从长远来看会给塑造孩子的未来带来困难。因此,有必要通过帮助孩子解决行为问题来引起注意。有一些研究表明,行为疗法可以改变儿童的问题行为。因此,这些策略将有助于儿童改变他们的特定行为问题,更有效地适应社会环境。研究方法:78名参与者参与了这项研究。他们特定的问题行为被挑选出来,并为他们设定了干预措施。干预为期8周,每周两次,持续时间为40-45分钟。每天以定时抽样和频率记录的形式进行评估。应用行为矫正。结果:分别于干预开始前第一天、第四周、第8周采集时间采样和频率记录基线数据。研究结果是通过比较基线、第四周和第八周读数的结果来分析的。结论:行为矫正策略是减少学生课堂问题行为的有效手段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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