Early Use of Vojta Therapy in Children with Postural Asymmetry, at Risk of Hip Dysplasia

Artur Polczyk
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Abstract

Hip dislocation occurs in 1.5% of new-born babies. Symptoms of dysplastic hip are often connected with infant’s asymmetrical body posture, psychomotor delay and muscular tone dysfunction. Orthopedic supplies improve the positioning of the femur head in acetabulum but do not solve or even make worse the asymmetry, support functions and muscle tonus problems. This study presents 3 different cases of patients with such symptoms which has the Vaclav Vojta neurophysiological stimulation as based or supplemental treatment. The results are supported by ultrasonographic studies and evaluation of the spontaneous motility of the child in subsequent weeks of treatment. The use of the Vojta method is a helpful complement to the treatment of dislocated, unstable and dysplastic hips.
早期使用Vojta治疗有髋发育不良风险的体位不对称儿童
1.5%的新生儿发生髋关节脱位。髋关节发育不良的症状通常与婴儿体位不对称、精神运动迟缓和肌张力障碍有关。骨科用品改善了股骨头在髋臼内的定位,但不能解决甚至加重不对称、支撑功能和肌肉张力问题。本研究报告了3例以Vaclav Vojta神经生理刺激为基础或辅助治疗的此类症状患者。该结果得到了超声检查的支持,并在随后几周的治疗中对儿童的自发运动进行了评估。使用Vojta方法是治疗脱位,不稳定和发育不良髋关节的有益补充。
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