Therapeutic efficiency of anthelmintics for trihcurosis of cattle

Theoretical and Applied Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.32819/2019.71020

T. S. Shevchenko

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Abstract

. A large percentage of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises specializes in the rearing of the cattle. Factors that impede the successful production of livestock products and cause damage to farms include the spread of helminthic diseases, in particular, trichurosis of the cattle. Therefore, it is relevant to determine the optimal dose of domestic anthelmintics, which will have not only therapeutic efficacy, but also will be economically beneficial when used in the enterprise. For the study, 5 groups of heifers 6–18 months of age were formed, which used the preparations promectin 1% and albentabs 360 according to different schemes. The therapeutic and economic efficiency of the above-mentioned preparations under different methods of their application to cattle for trichurosis is investigated. It is established that when treating promectin 1% trichurosis of cattle, according to different regimens, the extensiveness and intensity efficiency of the drug was 100%. The average daily live weight gain in the use of this medicinal preparation once increased by 90%, compared with live weight gains before treatment, the economic efficiency of 1 UAH expenditures was 71 UAH, and for double application – the average daily weighting increased by 152%, the cost effectiveness of 1 UAH expenditurs was 32 UAH. The use of albentabs 360 once did not give the desired therapeutic efficacy – the extensiveness and intensity efficiency of intervention were 40 and 69%, the average daily live weight gain increased by 158%, compared with increments before treatment, and economic efficiency by 1 UAH expenditures was 185.5 UAH. The use of albentabs 360 for two consecutive days gave 100 extensiveness and intensive efficiency, the average daily live weight gains increased by 181%, compared with live weight gains before treatment, and the cost-effectiveness of 1 UAH expenditures was 105.4 UAH. In the further studies – to determine changes in the hematological and biochemical parameters of the blood of cattle sick on the trichurosis during the application of promectin 1% and albentabs 360.

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驱虫药对牛三毛病的治疗效果

．很大比例的乌克兰农业企业专门从事牛的饲养。阻碍畜产品成功生产和对农场造成损害的因素包括寄生虫病的传播，特别是牛的毛癣。因此，确定国产驱虫药的最佳剂量是有意义的，不仅要有治疗效果，而且在企业使用时也要有经济效益。试验选用5组6 ~ 18月龄的小母牛，按不同方案分别使用promectin 1%和albentabs 360制剂。研究了上述制剂在不同方法下对牛毛癣的治疗效果和经济效益。结果表明，在治疗牛毛癣时，根据不同的用药方案，药物的广泛性和强度效率均为100%。与治疗前相比，使用该药物制剂一次的平均每日活增重增加了90%，1个UAH支出的经济效益为71 UAH，而两次使用-平均每日体重增加了152%，1个UAH支出的成本效益为32 UAH。使用albentabs 360一次并没有获得预期的治疗效果——干预的广广性和强度效率分别为40%和69%，与治疗前的增量相比，平均每日活重增加了158%，1次UAH支出的经济效率为185.5 UAH。连续两天使用albentabs360可获得100个广布集约效率，与治疗前相比，平均每日活增重增加了181%，1个UAH支出的成本-效果为105.4 UAH。在进一步的研究中，测定了应用1%的promectin和360的albentabs对三毛病牛血的血液学和生化参数的变化。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Theoretical and Applied Veterinary Medicine

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审稿时长

6 weeks