Quantum Algorithms and Quantum-Inspired Algorithms

Abstract

With the decreasing development of the classical computation,quantum computation becomes the increasing hot topic recently.In this paper,the fundamental theory of quantum computation is briefly introduced firstly.Then,we give the state of the art of quantum computation and research principles in this field from two different research directions(quantum algorithms and quantum-inspired algorithms).At last,some trends of quantum computation in the future research are given.Through the review and prospect of the whole field,this paper could give a significant guide for the future development of quantum computation.