Aging and the Science

A. Rajput
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Abstract

Human body evolves continuously from infancy to old age. Life expectancy has been increasing for several decades. Consequently, we now have the largest proportion of the elderly in the population, than at any time before. As in all age categories, some diseases are more common in the elderly. Additionally, normal age related changes may resemble some well-known treatable diseases. Most of the current medical knowledge is based on studies of young/middle aged individuals, some of which is not applicable to the elderly. The response to certain drugs is different in the elderly than in the younger persons. Distinguishing between “normal” aging and disease is therefore important. This article provides an example of Parkinson’s disease in the elderly. As the number of the elderly in the population is increasing there is greater need to provide proper health service for the population. The Father of modern treatment of Parkinson’s disease, Professor Hornykiewicz was making major discoveries at age 90. Age based retirement is being phased out at many institutions. That would help use the valuable skills which the older individuals have acquired in life. Research in the elderly is needed to provide the best services for this growing segment of population.
衰老与科学
人体从婴儿期到老年不断进化。几十年来,预期寿命一直在增长。因此,我们现在的老年人在人口中所占比例比以往任何时候都高。与所有年龄组一样,有些疾病在老年人中更为常见。此外,正常年龄相关的变化可能类似于一些众所周知的可治疗疾病。目前的医学知识大多是基于对中青年个体的研究,其中一些并不适用于老年人。老年人对某些药物的反应与年轻人不同。因此,区分“正常”衰老和疾病是很重要的。这篇文章提供了一个老年帕金森病的例子。随着人口中老年人人数的增加,更需要为人口提供适当的保健服务。作为帕金森氏症现代治疗之父,霍尼凯维奇教授在90岁时取得了重大发现。许多机构正在逐步取消按年龄退休。这将有助于使用老年人在生活中获得的宝贵技能。需要对老年人进行研究,以便为这一不断增长的人口群体提供最好的服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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