Study of Phenotypic Traits and Production Characteristics of Chickens in the Desert Regions of Jordon

Q4 Multidisciplinary
Firas Al-Nawaisah, Mutasim Al-Massad, R. Al-Atiyat
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The study aimed to describe the phenotypic traits of Indigenous chicken. A field survey was conducted in South Jordan, Karak governorate, and data were recorded for each bird's morphological and biometric traits. Furthermore, information such as height, latitude, longitude, and rearing and breeding practices were recorded, followed by several statistical analyses. The results showed that the phenotypic characteristics of the chickens are unevenly distributed between regions and heights. This may reflect the correlation between phenotype traits of morphology and their expression of different levels with the impact of the environment. Random mating and human selection practices were also discovered and observed. In addition, the studied traits indicated that chickens are still being raised in traditional methods, and there are no genetic improvement practices or genetic groups of geographically distant regions. The correlation coefficients between these traits and their relationship with the region and height were also reported. As a result, it could be recommended that chicken farmers be educated on the best administrative, technical, and genetic improvement techniques and practice for their flocks are to achieve highly productive and optimal adaptability.
约旦沙漠地区鸡的表型性状和生产特性研究
本研究旨在描述土鸡的表型特征。在约旦南部的Karak省进行了实地调查,记录了每只鸟的形态和生物特征数据。此外,还记录了海拔、纬度、经度、饲养和育种方法等信息,并进行了一些统计分析。结果表明,鸡的表型特征在区域和高度上分布不均匀。这可能反映了形态的表型性状及其不同水平的表达与环境影响的相关性。随机交配和人类选择行为也被发现和观察到。此外,所研究的性状表明,鸡仍在以传统方法饲养,没有遗传改良措施或地理上遥远地区的遗传群体。并报道了这些性状的相关系数及其与区域和高度的关系。因此,可以建议对养鸡户进行最佳管理、技术和遗传改良技术和实践方面的教育,以实现鸡群的高产和最佳适应性。
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来源期刊
Scientific Journal of King Faisal University
Scientific Journal of King Faisal University Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The scientific Journal of King Faisal University is a biannual refereed scientific journal issued under the guidance of the University Scientific Council. The journal also publishes special and supplementary issues when needed. The first volume was published on 1420H-2000G. The journal publishes two separate issues: Humanities and Management Sciences issue, classified in the Arab Impact Factor index, and Basic and Applied Sciences issue, on June and December, and indexed in (C​ABI) and (SCOPUS) international databases.
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