ESTIMATION OF SECURITY THREATS AND ESTONIAN DEFENCE PLANNING IN THE 1930s

IF 0.5 4区 历史学 Q2 HISTORY
U. Salo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This article aims to give an overview of the Estonian military planning in the 1930s and analyze the compatibility of the defence plans with the reality of the time. The influence of military-political relations on the defence planning is also examined. The author tries to find out how the Estonian General Staff foresaw possible military conflicts and who was considered the most plausible enemy. The article provides an overview of the principles of Estonian national defence, the main ideas of the defence plan, general structure of the Defence Forces, mobilization plan and border cover plans. The topic of military cooperation with other states, especially Latvia, Finland and Germany has also been addressed. Changes in strategic situation and military planning in 1939 have been studied separately. For the estimation of the Estonian military planning, comparisons with Latvian and Lithuanian defence and mobilization plans are made.
20世纪30年代安全威胁的估计和爱沙尼亚的防御计划
本文旨在概述爱沙尼亚在20世纪30年代的军事规划,并分析国防计划与当时现实的兼容性。本文还探讨了军事政治关系对国防规划的影响。作者试图找出爱沙尼亚总参谋部如何预见可能发生的军事冲突,以及谁被认为是最可能的敌人。这篇文章概述了爱沙尼亚国防的原则、国防计划的主要思想、国防军的总体结构、动员计划和边境掩护计划。还讨论了与其他国家,特别是拉脱维亚、芬兰和德国进行军事合作的问题。1939年的战略形势变化和军事规划分别进行了研究。为了估计爱沙尼亚的军事计划,与拉脱维亚和立陶宛的国防和动员计划进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
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