Формування мистецької школи та традиції Павла Вірського у Державному ансамблі танцю УРСР

Iryna Klymchuk
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Abstract

The purpose of the article is to reveal the peculiarities of the art school and traditions in the choreographer work of the State Dance Ensemble of the Ukrainian SSR Pavlo Virsky. Methodology. The deductive method is used in the article, in particular, the conceptual provisions according to the tradition of N. Shakhnazarova and S. Bezklubenko are extrapolated to the plane of P. Virsky’s work; historical, art history and typological principles are applied to identify the features of the tradition and school of P. Virsky. Scientific novelty. It has been proved that P. Virsky became the founder of the Author Art School and tradition in folk stage choreography. Conclusions. Pavlo Virsky formally, as the head of the State Dance Ensemble of the Ukrainian SSR, and informally (a wide circle of his choreographical and pedagogical principles’ supporters has existed for several decades) became the leader of the cultural and artistic sphere of Ukraine. The brightness of his individuality, the power of the creative gift, his innovative potential allowed to create a new style direction of choreographic art, determined the “face” of professional Ukrainian folk-stage dance for many years. The artist’s contemporaries – the followers of the traditions laid down by him master and develop his creative principles. Among the main peculiarities of P. Virsky School, there is academization of folk stage dance, organic combination of high-tech performance with acting and pantomime, use of symphonism as a compositional principle of choreography, use of scenographic and directorial means of theatrical aesthetics, etc. The traditions and principles of P. Virsky School are developing, ensuring the steady progress of Ukrainian folk-stage dance, nourishing the Ukrainian choreographic art as a whole.
苏联国家合奏舞艺术流派的形成与教皇的圣母传统
本文旨在揭示乌克兰苏维埃社会主义共和国国家舞蹈团Pavlo Virsky编舞工作中艺术学派和传统的特点。方法。本文采用演绎法,特别将N. Shakhnazarova和S. Bezklubenko传统的概念性规定外推到P. Virsky的工作平面上;运用历史、艺术史和类型学原理来识别P. Virsky的传统和学派的特征。科学的新奇。事实证明,P. Virsky是作者艺术学派和民间舞台剧传统的奠基人。结论。帕夫洛·维尔斯基正式成为乌克兰苏维埃社会主义共和国国家舞蹈团的团长,非正式地(他的编舞和教学原则的支持者已经存在了几十年)成为乌克兰文化和艺术领域的领导者。他个性的光辉,创作天赋的力量,他的创新潜力使他能够创造出一种新的舞蹈艺术风格方向,决定了多年来乌克兰专业民间舞台舞蹈的“面貌”。艺术家的同时代人——那些继承他的传统的人——掌握并发展了他的创作原则。在P. Virsky学派的主要特点中,有民间舞台舞的学术化、高科技表演与表演、默剧的有机结合、将交响乐作为编舞的组成原则、运用舞台和导演手段进行戏剧美学等。P. Virsky学校的传统和原则不断发展,确保了乌克兰民间舞台舞蹈的稳步发展,滋养了乌克兰舞蹈艺术的整体发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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