Dos limites da redução do pensamento saussuriano ao movimento estruturalista

Daiane Neumann, Aroldo Garcia dos Anjos
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

O presente texto tem por objetivo discutir a associacao de Ferdinand de Saussure, em especial do Curso de Linguistica Geral , ao movimento estruturalista. Para tanto, serao revisitadas a nocao de sistema no Curso e a de estrutura em autores identificados com o Estruturalismo . Em um segundo momento, apresentar-se-ao as leituras de Saussure, propostas por Emile Benveniste, Henri Meschonnic e Gerard Dessons, com vistas a formulacao da nocao de discurso . Dessa forma, a reflexao aponta para a impossibilidade de se tomar o sistema saussuriano como estrutura, conforme o faz o movimento estruturalista, bem como para a impossibilidade de se reduzir a amplitude das reflexoes apresentadas no Curso . From the limits of Saussurean thought reduction to structuralist movement This paper intends to discuss the affiliation of Ferdinand de Saussure, especially the Course in General Linguistics, to the structuralism movement. To achieve this goal, the notions of system in Course in General Linguistics and structure in some structuralist scholars’ works will be revisited. Subsequently, the readings of Saussure’s work by Emile Benveniste, Henri Meschonnic and Gerard Dessons will be presented with special attention to the way the notion of discourse is constructed. Thus, this work shows that we cannot regard the saussurian system as a structure – as the structuralism does – and that the range of the reflections in the Course in General Linguistics cannot be underestimated.  Keywords: Saussure. Course in General Linguistics. Structuralism. Discourse DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019v1n62p315-332
从索绪尔思想还原到结构主义运动的局限性
本文旨在探讨索绪尔,特别是一般语言学课程与结构主义运动的联系。为此,我们将重新审视课程中的系统概念和认同结构主义的作者的结构概念。其次,我们将介绍由埃米尔·本温尼斯特、亨利·梅斯丘尼奇和杰拉德·德森提出的索绪尔的阅读,以形成话语的概念。因此,反思指出,不可能像结构主义运动那样,将索绪尔体系作为一种结构,也不可能减少课程中所呈现的反思的幅度。从Saussurean思想的限制减少structuralist运动这纸intends discuss费迪南德的affiliation索绪尔语言学课程,在将军的structuralism运动。为了实现这个目标,notions of系统在普通语言学课程和结构在某些structuralist学者’工厂将重新审视。Subsequently,索绪尔的读数’的工作由埃米尔Benveniste亨利Meschonnic与杰拉德Dessons will be presented有特殊关注的核心的概念是constructed。因此,这个节目的工作,我们不能把saussurian系统的的结构—structuralism尸体—这反映于课程的范围一般语言学不能低估了。关键词:索绪尔。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查局的数据,该县的总面积为,其中土地和(1.)水。Structuralism。2019年11月10日
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