O lugar da escrita na reflexão saussuriana sobre o objeto da Linguística

Abstract

O artigo ora apresentado visa a responder as seguintes questoes: 1) Que nocoes de escrita podem ser derivadas da reflexao saussuriana sobre o objeto da Linguistica? 2) Qual e o lugar assumido pela escrita na delimitacao do objeto da ciencia da lingua no CLG? Para tanto, o estudo investiga as relacoes entre a escrita e a materia da Linguistica, a escrita e o objeto da Linguistica e o lugar da escrita na zona fronteirica entre as Linguisticas da lingua e da fala e os elementos internos e externos a lingua. A investigacao levada a cabo permite derivar, da obra fundadora da Linguistica moderna, diversas nocoes de escrita , cuja elaboracao vai a par com a das nocoes de linguagem , lingua e fala , o que possibilita compreender a escrita como um contraponto necessario ao entendimento destas e, por conseguinte, do objeto da ciencia da lingua. The place of writing in Saussurean reflection on Linguistics’ object The present article aims to answer the following questions: 1) What notions of writing can be derived from the Saussurean reflection on the object of Linguistics? 2) What is the place that writing takes in the delimitation of the object of the science of language in the Course of General Linguistics? Therefore, the study investigates the relations between writing and the matter of Linguistics, the writing and the object of Linguistics and the place of writing in the frontier zone between the Linguistics of language and the Linguistics of speech and the elements that are both internal and external to language. The undertaken research allows us to derive, from the founding work of modern Linguistics, several notions of writing, whose elaboration goes hand in hand with the notions of language, langue and parole, which therefore enable us to comprehend writing as a necessary counterpoint to the understanding of these notions and, consequently, of the object of the science of language. Keywords: Langage. Langue. Parole. Writing. Object of Linguistics DOI: 10.28998/2317-9945.2019v1n62p127-151