History of origin and development of customer service

T. Sakulyeva, S. Trombetta
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Any interaction between two or more actors always involves different factors: economic, social, cultural, political and o ther. Studying the history of the service concept is impossible in the break from the study of the concept of trade. These two concepts in an inseparable bundle to more accurately reflect the importance of service both in small trade transactions and for the work of transport industry leaders, – have been considered in the article.The trade and economic breakthrough in the development of international trade relations, which dates back to the XIII century. The most important period for studying the history of the service concept as a key aspect of trade. The XX century has become really important for customer service. Created prerequisites, development of production, qualitative change in the life of the population – all it allowed both Russia and Europe to step far forward in terms of the service concept. If up to this point, the world has been convinced, that supply creates demand, then with the development of supply, with the expansion of services, with the advent of new modes of transport, namely, with the emergence of alternatives in any sphere of society, there is a new task – to attract customer to its product.The result of changes in the service sector in the XX century was a reorientation from production to customer, despite the uneven development of the countries of Europe and Russia, in the XXI century the countries rose about one step of service development. The only thing, that has become the strongest difference are the mental values of the people of Europe and Russia. Customer orientation prevails over one’s own interests, as the moral satisfaction of the process of interaction with the client is on a par with the material. Lack of class division of customers, and understanding the importance of separating needs according to opportunities is the basis for the development of service on transport.
客户服务的起源和发展历史
两个或两个以上行动者之间的任何互动总是涉及不同的因素:经济、社会、文化、政治等。研究服务概念的历史离不开对贸易概念的研究。这两个概念不可分割地捆绑在一起,以更准确地反映服务在小额贸易交易和运输行业领导者的工作中的重要性,-已经在文章中考虑过。经济贸易在国际贸易关系中取得突破性发展,这可以追溯到十三世纪。历史上最重要的时期是研究服务概念作为贸易的一个关键方面。对于客户服务来说,20世纪变得非常重要。创造了先决条件,发展了生产,人民生活发生了质的变化——这一切都使俄罗斯和欧洲在服务理念方面向前迈进了一步。如果到目前为止,世界已经确信,供应创造需求,那么随着供应的发展,随着服务的扩大,随着新的运输方式的出现,也就是说,随着替代方案在社会任何领域的出现,就有了一项新的任务- -吸引顾客购买其产品。20世纪服务业变化的结果是从生产到客户的重新定位,尽管欧洲和俄罗斯国家发展不平衡,但在21世纪,这些国家的服务业发展上升了大约一步。唯一已经成为最大差异的是欧洲人和俄罗斯人的精神价值观。顾客导向凌驾于个人利益之上,因为与客户互动过程中的道德满意度与物质满意度是同等重要的。没有对顾客进行等级划分,并了解根据机会区分需求的重要性,这是发展运输服务的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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