{"title":"Scaffolding, Multiliteracies, and Reading Circles.","authors":"W. Cumming-Potvin","doi":"10.2307/20466647","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this qualitative study, that took place in a coeducational government school in Western Australia, I adopt a social ‐ constructivist perspective of learning (Rogoff, 1990; Vygotsky, 1986) to examine reading in an elementary classroom. The focus of this article is Nicholas, a grade ‐ 7 boy, who was identified as challenged by the literacy curriculum. The analysis utilizes a multiliteracies framework (The New London Group, 2000) and the four resources reading model (Luke & Freebody, 1999) to interpret Nicholas’ progress during reading circles. Results suggest that multiliteracies, which interweave scaffolding, diverse texts, and meaningful tasks, can encourage agency for student learning. Key words: literacy identity, scaffolding, reading, pedagogy of multiliteracies, reading resources model, socio ‐ economically disadvantaged students, school literacy ‐ assessment Dans cette etude quantitative, qui a ete menee dans une ecole gouvernementale mixte en Australie ‐ Occidentale, l’auteure adopte un point de vue socioconstructiviste sur l’apprentissage (Rogoff, 1990 ; Vygotsky, 1986) en vue d’analyser l’aptitude a la lecture dans une classe du primaire. L’article porte essentiellement sur Nicholas, un garcon de 7e annee, aux prises avec des difficultes par rapport au programme de litteratie. L’analyse fait appel a un cadre de multilitteraties (The New London Group, 2000) et a un modele de lecture axe sur quatre ressources (Luke & Freebody, 1999) en vue d’interpreter les progres de Nicholas au cours des cercles de lecture. Les resultats donnent a penser que les multilitteraties, qui combinent soutien a l’apprentissage, textes divers et tâches interessantes, peuvent encourager les eleves a apprendre. Mots cles : litteratie, soutien a l’apprentissage, lecture, pedagogie des multilitteraties, eleves defavorises, evaluation de la litteratie a l’ecole","PeriodicalId":40063,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/20466647","citationCount":"73","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Canadian Journal of Education","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2307/20466647","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 73
Abstract
In this qualitative study, that took place in a coeducational government school in Western Australia, I adopt a social ‐ constructivist perspective of learning (Rogoff, 1990; Vygotsky, 1986) to examine reading in an elementary classroom. The focus of this article is Nicholas, a grade ‐ 7 boy, who was identified as challenged by the literacy curriculum. The analysis utilizes a multiliteracies framework (The New London Group, 2000) and the four resources reading model (Luke & Freebody, 1999) to interpret Nicholas’ progress during reading circles. Results suggest that multiliteracies, which interweave scaffolding, diverse texts, and meaningful tasks, can encourage agency for student learning. Key words: literacy identity, scaffolding, reading, pedagogy of multiliteracies, reading resources model, socio ‐ economically disadvantaged students, school literacy ‐ assessment Dans cette etude quantitative, qui a ete menee dans une ecole gouvernementale mixte en Australie ‐ Occidentale, l’auteure adopte un point de vue socioconstructiviste sur l’apprentissage (Rogoff, 1990 ; Vygotsky, 1986) en vue d’analyser l’aptitude a la lecture dans une classe du primaire. L’article porte essentiellement sur Nicholas, un garcon de 7e annee, aux prises avec des difficultes par rapport au programme de litteratie. L’analyse fait appel a un cadre de multilitteraties (The New London Group, 2000) et a un modele de lecture axe sur quatre ressources (Luke & Freebody, 1999) en vue d’interpreter les progres de Nicholas au cours des cercles de lecture. Les resultats donnent a penser que les multilitteraties, qui combinent soutien a l’apprentissage, textes divers et tâches interessantes, peuvent encourager les eleves a apprendre. Mots cles : litteratie, soutien a l’apprentissage, lecture, pedagogie des multilitteraties, eleves defavorises, evaluation de la litteratie a l’ecole
在这项定性研究中,我在西澳大利亚的一所男女同校的公立学校进行了研究,我采用了社会建构主义的学习视角(Rogoff, 1990;维果斯基(Vygotsky, 1986)对小学课堂阅读的研究。本文的焦点是尼古拉斯,一个七年级的男孩,他被认定为识字课程的挑战。该分析利用多元素养框架(The New London Group, 2000)和四资源阅读模型(Luke & Freebody, 1999)来解释尼古拉斯在阅读圈中的进展。研究结果表明,多种读写能力,包括脚手架、多种文本和有意义的任务,可以促进学生学习的能动性。关键词:文化身份、脚手架、阅读、multiliteracies教育学、阅读资源模型,地理社会经济弱势的学生,学校地理素养评估在这个定量,练习曲,疾病menee在一个学院gouvernementale mixte en Australie高Occidentale l 'auteure adopte观点socioconstructiviste联合国关于l 'apprentissage(罗格夫,1990;维果斯基(1986)在《分析者的能力》一书中说:“我的能力是一种阶级性。”文章描述了尼古拉斯的基本要素,他说:“我认为这是一件非常困难的事情,我认为这是一件非常困难的事情。”L 'analyse fait appel a un cadre de multilitites (The New London Group, 2000)和a un modele de lecture axe sur quatres resources (Luke & Freebody, 1999) en vue d 'interpreter les progress de Nicholas au courses des cles de lecture。“多语”是“多语”,“多语”是“多语”,“多语”是“多语”,“多语”是“多语”,“多语”是“多语”,“多语”是“多语”。关键词:文学,学生,讲座,多文学教学法,高等教育,文学评价,学院
期刊介绍:
The Canadian Journal of Education (CJE) is a national peer-reviewed journal sponsored by the membership of the Canadian Society for the Study of Education. The CJE prioritizes research and scholarly writing that is of relevance to the Canadian education community. The journal is read by scholars worldwide, and aims to represent the valuable contributions that Canadian scholars in education continue to make to the field. The Journal accepts and publishes both French and English articles and book reviews. CJE on occasion also publishes international papers that shed light on shared issues and that include Canadian authors as references.