Wenn Dialekte Sprachen Sind, Dann ist Dialektkontakt Sprachkontakt: Zum „Shwitzer“ der Amischen IN Adams County (Indiana, USA)

IF 0.4 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
G. Seiler
{"title":"Wenn Dialekte Sprachen Sind, Dann ist Dialektkontakt Sprachkontakt: Zum „Shwitzer“ der Amischen IN Adams County (Indiana, USA)","authors":"G. Seiler","doi":"10.25162/zdl-2017-0010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Radically mixed languages are among the most spectacular outcomes of intensive language contact. In such languages larger linguistic subsystems stem from different parental languages. Most known mixed languages stem from unrelated parental languages, which raises the question as to whether the mixed structure may emerge from contact between closely related languages or dialects, too. The present paper argues that, under appropriate sociolinguistic circumstances, this is possible, too. However, passive intelligibility creates specific conditions for mixed language emergence. We focus on the Amish variety of Shwitzer, a dialect spoken in Indiana (USA) in which many linguistic features of Bernese Swiss German and Pennsylvania Dutch are combined.","PeriodicalId":42450,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Dialektologie Und Linguistik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zeitschrift Fur Dialektologie Und Linguistik","FirstCategoryId":"98","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25162/zdl-2017-0010","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

Radically mixed languages are among the most spectacular outcomes of intensive language contact. In such languages larger linguistic subsystems stem from different parental languages. Most known mixed languages stem from unrelated parental languages, which raises the question as to whether the mixed structure may emerge from contact between closely related languages or dialects, too. The present paper argues that, under appropriate sociolinguistic circumstances, this is possible, too. However, passive intelligibility creates specific conditions for mixed language emergence. We focus on the Amish variety of Shwitzer, a dialect spoken in Indiana (USA) in which many linguistic features of Bernese Swiss German and Pennsylvania Dutch are combined.
如果方言是语言的话,那么方言的交流就应该是语言上的接触:去亚美纳州亚当县的“Shwitzer”
完全混合的语言是密集语言接触的最引人注目的结果之一。在这些语言中,较大的语言子系统源于不同的母语言。大多数已知的混合语言源于不相关的母语,这就提出了一个问题,即混合结构是否也可能来自密切相关的语言或方言之间的接触。本文认为,在适当的社会语言学环境下,这也是可能的。然而,被动可理解性为混合语言的出现创造了特定的条件。我们关注的是施威策语的阿米什变体,这是美国印第安纳州的一种方言,融合了伯尔尼瑞士德语和宾夕法尼亚荷兰语的许多语言特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
33.30%
发文量
5
期刊介绍: Aufsätze, Diskussionsbeiträge, Berichte, Rezensionen und Besprechungsexemplare werden nur an die Adresse der Redaktion erbeten. Für unaufgefordert eingesandte Rezensionsexemplare kann die Gewähr einer Besprechung nicht übernommen werden. Das neue Merkblatt für die Einrichtung von Manuskripten kann bei der Redaktion angefordert oder unter Richtlinien für die Erstellung von Beiträgen heruntergeladen werden.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信