The Story of Howland House: Being the Church on the Margins

Betsy Anderson
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Abstract

In his 1951 book, The Household of Faith, T. Ralph Morton proclaimed that, “it is the duty of Christians today to make experiments in cooperative social living which will point the way to this new living society.” Howland House, begun in 1953 as an intentional Christian community connected to the Student Christian Movement of Canada (SCM) and located at 105 Howland Ave. in downtown Toronto, was such an experiment. Largely made up of those who had participated in SCM Industrial Work Camps, Howland House existed through a variety of forms for over twenty years (1953-75). As a 2008 McGeachy Senior Scholar, I have interviewed most of the living residents of Howland House and done extensive background research in order to tell “The Story of Howland House.” The people who were part of this experiment in Christian living were connected to many streams of the social movement in Protestant Churches from the post-war period to the early 1970s, including the founding of the United Church’s Lay Educational Training Centres, the continuing leadership of the SCM on campuses across the country, the Religion Labour Foundation in Toronto, and the Work and Life movement of the World Council of Churches (WCC). These many connections temptingly lead one down paths that, while not directly the focus of my Howland House project, hold promise for future research and writing about this period in Canadian church history. In the research to date, it is evident that the background and
豪兰之家的故事:成为边缘的教会
t·拉尔夫·莫顿在他1951年出版的《信仰之家》一书中宣称:“今天的基督徒有责任在合作的社会生活中进行实验,这将为这个新的生活社会指明道路。”1953年,位于多伦多市中心豪兰大道105号的豪兰之家(Howland House)作为一个与加拿大学生基督教运动(SCM)有联系的有意识的基督教社区,就是这样一个实验。豪兰之家主要由参加SCM工业劳动营的人组成,以各种形式存在了20多年(1953- 1975)。作为2008年麦基资深学者,我采访了豪兰之家的大多数在世居民,并做了广泛的背景研究,以讲述“豪兰之家的故事”。从战后到20世纪70年代初,参与这一基督教生活实验的人们与新教教会社会运动的许多流派都有联系,包括联合教会平信徒教育培训中心的成立,基督教会在全国校园的持续领导,多伦多的宗教劳工基金会,以及世界基督教协会(WCC)的工作与生活运动。这些众多的联系诱惑着人们走上了一条道路,虽然不是我的豪兰之家项目的直接重点,但它为未来的研究和加拿大教会历史上这一时期的写作带来了希望。在迄今为止的研究中,很明显背景和
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