НАУЧНОЕ ОБОСНОВАНИЕ СТРУКТУРЫ, ОБЪЕМА И ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЯ СПЕЦИАЛИЗИРОВАННОЙ ПОЛИКЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ АМБУЛАТОРНО-КОНСУЛЬТАТИВНОГО ОТДЕЛЕНИЯ МАРИИНСКОЙ БОЛЬНИЦЫ

E. Kutyrev, N. I. Vishnyakov, O. V. Emelyanov, L. A. Ineshina
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Abstract

With the development of technologies, and discovery of new methods of diagnostics and treatment of diseases, a shift of the disease towards chronic disease is observed. Growth in prosperity will increase average life expectancy and mean age of population. Year after year, the elderly sector grows, with several chronic diseases per person. This is especially true for St. Petersburg, where 25 % of the populations of over working age. Thus, the demand for specialized medical care, particularly outpatient, will increase. Given that outpatient care is more profitable than hospital care, particular attention should be paid to its organization and expansion (increase in area, number of personnel, logistics, and so on). The article attempts to analyze changes in the volume of specialized outpatient medical care delivered at the outpatient Advisory Department of St. Petersburg state establishment of healthcare Mariinsky hospital in the period from 2008 through 2013.
马里恩医院门诊咨询办公室专门多临床援助的结构、体积和资金的科学依据
随着技术的发展和疾病诊断和治疗新方法的发现,人们观察到这种疾病向慢性病的转变。繁荣的增长将提高平均预期寿命和人口的平均年龄。年复一年,老年人群体在增长,人均患有几种慢性病。圣彼得堡尤其如此,那里25%的人口超过了工作年龄。因此,对专科医疗特别是门诊的需求将会增加。鉴于门诊比住院更有利可图,应特别注意门诊的组织和扩展(面积、人员数量、后勤等方面的增加)。本文试图分析圣彼得堡国立卫生保健马林斯基医院门诊咨询部2008年至2013年期间专科门诊医疗服务的变化。
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