Investigating Students’ Views Regarding the Effectiveness of Teaching-Learning Processes Developed for 9th Grade English Course

Saim Akman, Nuray Senemoğlu
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Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate students’ views regarding the effectiveness of teaching-learning processes designed to achieve the objectives set in the 9th grade English curriculum. To this end, teaching-learning processes were prepared according to the objectives of the first four themes of the ninth grade English curriculum. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study adopted action research. Participants were selected through convenient sampling method. 52 ninth graders from two different classes were selected to implement teaching-learning processes. The implementation process lasted for 15 weeks. Semi-structured focus group interviews were conducted with 24 students, 12 from each class, in groups of six students after the implementations. The focus group interviews were conducted via semi- structured interview form prepared by the researcher. Data were analyzed through descriptive analysis using MAXQDA qualitative data analysis software. Findings: The data obtained through interviews showed that students were satisfied with the teaching-learning processes. Students believed that their speaking and writing skills improved the most and they stated that the presentations were of great importance in this improvement. Students’ listening comprehension skills improved more than their reading comprehension skills. Reading comprehension was the least improved skill, which can be attributed to the reading-focused instruction they received in the secondary school. Highlights: The results of the study revealed that in order to ensure high-quality and effective foreign language teaching, teachers should prepare their own teaching-learning process according to the objectives set in the curriculum rather than following the course books and materials provided to them. In this way, teachers not only free themselves from the limitations and shortcomings of course books and teacher's books but also teach more effectively with the teaching-learning processes designed according to the characteristics and needs of their schools and students.
调查学生对九年级英语教学过程有效性的看法
目的:本研究旨在调查学生对九年级英语课程目标教学过程有效性的看法。为此,根据九年级英语课程前四个主题的目标,制定了教学过程。设计/方法/方法:本研究采用行动研究。采用方便抽样的方法选取研究对象。选取两个不同班级的52名九年级学生实施教与学的过程。实施过程持续了15周。实施后,对24名学生进行了半结构化的焦点小组访谈,每班12人,每组6人。焦点小组访谈采用研究者自行准备的半结构化访谈表进行。采用MAXQDA定性数据分析软件对数据进行描述性分析。调查结果:通过访谈获得的数据显示,学生对教学过程感到满意。学生们认为他们的口语和写作能力得到了最大的提高,他们表示演讲在这方面的提高非常重要。学生的听力理解能力比阅读理解能力提高更多。阅读理解是进步最小的技能,这可以归因于他们在中学接受的以阅读为重点的指导。重点:研究结果表明,为了保证外语教学的高质量和有效性,教师应该根据课程设定的目标来准备自己的教与学过程,而不是遵循提供给他们的教材和材料。这样,教师不仅可以摆脱教材和教师课本的局限和不足,而且可以根据学校和学生的特点和需要设计教学过程,从而更有效地进行教学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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