Examining the Reading Comprehension Status of Poor Readers of Turkish Texts and Mathematical Problems

Mine Bayar, Neşe Işık Tertemiz
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to reveal the poor readers' reading comprehension of texts and mathematical problems. Design/Methodology/Approach: The exploratory sequential design of the mixed method was used in the study. In order to determine the sample of the study, homogeneous sampling technique was used within the framework of purposive sampling method. The data of the study was collected in two stages; in the first stage, the reading comprehension test and the problem-solving test were applied to the students to identify the poor readers. In the second stage, semi-structured interviews were conducted with poor readers. The data obtained from the interviews were analyzed with a descriptive point of view. Findings According to the findings of the study, it was determined that poor readers made reading errors by misreading, skipping letter syllable, adding syllable letter, repeating part of the word, and reversing the word. In the reading comprehension process, it was seen that poor readers understood simple comprehension questions better than deep comprehension questions. It has been determined that poor readers have difficulties in all the problem-solving steps of the routine problem-solving process, especially in the steps of understanding the problem and planning. it was seen that poor readers could not write what was given and requested to facilitate the understanding of the problem and could not express the problem in figure. It was concluded that poor readers had more difficulties in solving the initial unknown problems in routine problems, and they could not solve non-routine problems at all. Highlights: In the light of all these findings, the researchers concluded that increasing the students' reading comprehension would increase their problem-solving success.
对土耳其语文本和数学问题阅读能力差的读者的阅读理解状况的调查
目的:本研究的目的是揭示不良读者对文本和数学问题的阅读理解。设计/方法学/方法:本研究采用混合法的探索性序贯设计。为了确定研究的样本,在目的抽样法的框架内采用均匀抽样技术。本研究的数据收集分为两个阶段;在第一阶段,对学生进行阅读理解测试和问题解决测试,以识别阅读能力差的学生。第二阶段,对阅读能力差的读者进行半结构化访谈。从访谈中获得的数据以描述性的观点进行分析。研究结果表明,阅读能力差的人会出现阅读错误,包括误读、跳过字母音节、增加音节字母、重复部分单词以及颠倒单词。在阅读理解过程中,我们发现阅读能力差的人对简单理解题的理解程度要高于对深刻理解题的理解程度。已经确定,差读者在常规问题解决过程的所有问题解决步骤中都有困难,特别是在理解问题和计划的步骤中。我们可以看到,较差的阅读者不能写出给出的和要求的内容,以方便理解问题,也不能用图形表达问题。结果表明,阅读能力差的人在解决常规问题的初始未知问题时遇到更多困难,而在解决非常规问题时则完全无法解决。根据所有这些发现,研究人员得出结论,提高学生的阅读理解能力将提高他们解决问题的成功率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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