{"title":"A Dunnett-Type Procedure for Multiple Endpoints","authors":"M. Hasler, L. Hothorn","doi":"10.2202/1557-4679.1258","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a method for comparisons of several treatments with a control, simultaneously for multiple endpoints. These endpoints are assumed to be normally distributed with different scales and variances. An approximate multivariate t-distribution is used to obtain quantiles for test decisions, multiplicity-adjusted p-values, and simultaneous confidence intervals. Simulation results show that this approach controls the family-wise error type I over both the comparisons and the endpoints in an admissible range. The approach will be applied to a randomized clinical trial comparing two new sets of extracorporeal circulations with a standard for three primary endpoints. A related R package is available.","PeriodicalId":50333,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biostatistics","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2011-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2202/1557-4679.1258","citationCount":"26","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Biostatistics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2202/1557-4679.1258","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 26
Abstract
This paper describes a method for comparisons of several treatments with a control, simultaneously for multiple endpoints. These endpoints are assumed to be normally distributed with different scales and variances. An approximate multivariate t-distribution is used to obtain quantiles for test decisions, multiplicity-adjusted p-values, and simultaneous confidence intervals. Simulation results show that this approach controls the family-wise error type I over both the comparisons and the endpoints in an admissible range. The approach will be applied to a randomized clinical trial comparing two new sets of extracorporeal circulations with a standard for three primary endpoints. A related R package is available.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Biostatistics (IJB) seeks to publish new biostatistical models and methods, new statistical theory, as well as original applications of statistical methods, for important practical problems arising from the biological, medical, public health, and agricultural sciences with an emphasis on semiparametric methods. Given many alternatives to publish exist within biostatistics, IJB offers a place to publish for research in biostatistics focusing on modern methods, often based on machine-learning and other data-adaptive methodologies, as well as providing a unique reading experience that compels the author to be explicit about the statistical inference problem addressed by the paper. IJB is intended that the journal cover the entire range of biostatistics, from theoretical advances to relevant and sensible translations of a practical problem into a statistical framework. Electronic publication also allows for data and software code to be appended, and opens the door for reproducible research allowing readers to easily replicate analyses described in a paper. Both original research and review articles will be warmly received, as will articles applying sound statistical methods to practical problems.