Evaluación financiera de ajo (Allium sativum L.) morado Nacional y Peruano en el altiplano cundiboyacense, Colombia

IF 0.2 Q4 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Revista Corpoica-Ciencia y Tecnologia Agropecuaria Pub Date : 2016-05-04 DOI:10.21930/RCTA.VOL17_NUM1_ART:460

A. P. Sarmiento

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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Garlic has been linked to mankind since ancient times in many different applications, such as culinary,alternative medicine, allelopathy and organic farming. In Colombia, only purple type garlic is grown.However, there is a gap in access, government regulations and knowledge of the cultivars planted, which limits its optimal commercialization. The objective of this study was to evaluate the financial behavior of Nacional and Peruvian cultivars in the region of Cundinamarca and Boyaca highland.Sowing was carried out from 24 to the 29 of February of 2012, with a density of 210,000 plants/ha.Before of bulbs grew, 85 to 90 days after sowing (DAS), the National cultivar registered a lower dry weight of the aerial part (49 %) and bulb formation (57 %), number of leaves (10 %) and plant height (11 %) versus the Peruvian cultivar; nonetheless,after the 117 DAS there was no difference. The growth and phenology of both cultivations were quite similar. Approximately one month before harvest (130 DAS) the cost/ha was es imated to be 17.3 % higher in the Peruvian cultivar, mainly due to the larger amount of seed used (95.6 %). The local producer is very vulnerable to the price of the propagation material fixed by a few marketers, and even in the final product sale.

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哥伦比亚altiplano cundiboyacense国家和秘鲁紫蒜(Allium sativum L.)的财务评估

自古以来，大蒜就在许多不同的应用中与人类联系在一起，比如烹饪、替代医学、化感疗法和有机农业。在哥伦比亚，只种植紫色的大蒜。然而，在获取途径、政府法规和对种植品种的了解方面存在差距，这限制了其最佳商业化。本研究的目的是评估国家和秘鲁品种在昆迪纳马卡和博雅卡高原地区的财务行为。播种时间为2012年2月24日至29日，播种密度为21万株/ha。在鳞茎生长之前，即播种后85至90天(DAS)，与秘鲁品种相比，国家品种地上部分的干重(49%)、鳞茎形成(57%)、叶片数量(10%)和株高(11%)较低;然而，在117 DAS之后，没有什么不同。两种栽培的生长和物候非常相似。大约在收获前一个月(130 DAS)，秘鲁品种的每公顷成本估计高出17.3%，主要是由于种子使用量较大(95.6%)。当地生产商很容易受到少数营销人员确定的传播材料价格的影响，甚至在最终产品销售中也是如此。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista Corpoica-Ciencia y Tecnologia Agropecuaria AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： The journal Ciencia y Tecnología Agropecuaria (Science and Agricultural Technology) is a four-monthly scientific publication edited since October 1996 by the Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria - Agrosavia. The journal publishes articles on diverse thematic areas typical of the agricultural sector (multidisciplinary), written in Spanish or English, especially from Latin American and Caribbean researchers. The contributions that apply for the journal must be original and unpublished. The articles are reviewed by national and international peers (peer review). The journal is non-commercial and open access, this means that it doesn’t charge for the reception and/or publication of articles in both, its printed and digital version. The journal is aimed at the scientific community of the agricultural sector in Latin America and the Caribbean.